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Otto, Wayne – Journal of Reading, 1987
Relates current trends in public interpretations of reading research, which are prone to exaggeration and paranoia, to G. Larson's "Far Side" cartoons. Notes a substantial gap between what is taught in the schools to develop literacy abilities and what is demanded in society to demonstrate literacy competence. (SKC)
Descriptors: Cartoons, Education Work Relationship, Elementary Secondary Education, Functional Literacy

Farr, Roger – 1979
This testimony presented before the United States Senate Subcommittee on Education, Arts, and Humanities presents an expert's conclusions about the status of reading in the United States. It points to several studies comparing reading achievement scores of students today to scores of students of several years ago; discusses data that are used to…
Descriptors: Achievement Rating, Basic Skills, Elementary Secondary Education, Functional Literacy

Guthrie, John T. – Journal of Reading, 1981
A letter from Thomas Sticht, written while conducting research for the United States Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences, compares the learning situations of classrooms in schools and in battalions. (MKM)
Descriptors: Adults, Armed Forces, Basic Skills, Classroom Environment

Walters, Keith; And Others – Language Arts, 1987
Examines two trends in research on literacy--formal and functional literacy--by analyzing some assumptions held by researchers representative of each. Indicates that formalists view literacy as mastery of linguistic and textual forms, while functionalists see it as the ability to use appropriate discourse forms to accomplish desired ends. (SKC)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Comparative Analysis, Educational Theories, Elementary Secondary Education

Monteith, Mary K. – Journal of Reading, 1980
Reviews research on the average reading level in the United States, on how well the average American needs to read, and on what the average American can and does read. (MKM)
Descriptors: Adult Literacy, Adults, Educational Trends, Elementary Secondary Education
New York City Board of Education, Brooklyn. Office of Educational Assessment. – 1987
The 1985-86 Chapter 1 Corrective Reading Program, which provides supplemental individualized instruction in reading and writing skills for eligible nonpublic school students in grades 1 through 12 in New York City, is the subject of this evaluation report. The background of the program, evaluative criteria, findings and recommendations are…
Descriptors: Content Area Reading, Decoding (Reading), Educational Improvement, Elementary Secondary Education
Sainz, JoAnn; Biggins, Catherine M. – 1992
Research has specifically linked dropping out of school to reading disabilities and related problems. Research on reading as a cognitive task has focused on reading as an active process with three questions of concern: (1) How does the learner learn to identify the printed word?; (2) How does he or she discriminate one word from another word?; and…
Descriptors: Decoding (Reading), Elementary Secondary Education, Functional Literacy, High Risk Students
Hayes, Bernard L., Ed.; Camperell, Kay, Ed. – American Reading Forum Yearbook, 1993
Paying particular attention to the far reaching impact and policies of the goals and ideas identified in the report "America 2000: An Educational Strategy," the papers in this book focus on the strategies, practices, and research that may guide the future of literacy instruction for persons of all ages. Papers in the book are:…
Descriptors: Adolescent Literature, Adult Literacy, Awards, Elementary Secondary Education