Noting that reading well is at the heart of all learning, this guide suggests reading activities that will prevent a decline in children's reading skills over winter vacation, and the guide encourages parents to spend time with their children through these activities. The guide provides links to the following suggested reading lists: the American…

Investigates how multiple stances in reading can reveal new insights into texts. Demonstrates three ways that a single text can be read from the perspectives of a pleasurable reading, a postcolonial reading, and a critical multicultural reading. Argues that readers will confirm existing meanings determined by others' ideologies unless they are…

Provides a review of current research on the relevance of morphological awareness to reading and reading instruction. Discusses children's development of awareness of the morphemic structure of words and the need for children to learn strategies that will help them read, spell, and understand morphologically complex words. Concludes that educators…

Notes that comprehension problems can be difficult to detect and treat. Suggests that comprehension instruction should be more tailored to the needs of the individual. Explains that strategy instruction allows the teacher to model and assist students to use a range of reading strategies. Offers suggestions for catching students' reading problems…

Reports results of a paired reading project conducted in two primary schools in Hong Kong. Notes there seems to be no effect of tutee behavior and tutor behavior during tutoring upon tutee's gains. Implies that success of paired reading may be linked to areas other than technique. (KO)

Long-term instructional plans written by 22 resource room teachers for 61 mildly handicapped elementary students indicated that students spend about half their resource room time reading aloud to the teacher (one-to-one) and about one-third of the time working independently. Little instruction unique to individual students is offered. Implications…

Describes the Metacomprehension Strategy Index, a multiple-choice questionnaire, and its supporting validity and reliability data. Discusses how teachers can use and interpret this information to evaluate middle and upper elementary students' knowledge of strategic reading processes. (MG)

Summarizes research findings on repeated readings (RR), noting that rereading is a proven instructional tool. Suggests three ways to incorporate RR into a reading program: direct instruction; use of learning centers; and cooperative learning strategies. Includes procedural guidelines for implementing RR activities. (MM)

Describes a strategy that helps students remember important information from expository texts by developing questioning strategies. (MM)

Identifies five basic types of cohesive ties--reference, substitution, ellipsis, conjunction, and lexical--and suggests strategies for teaching cohesion and cohesive ties to aid reading comprehension. (MM)

Asserts that reading and writing skill instruction should not be taught as a set of discrete steps with phonics workbooks, but instead should be based on examples taken from texts which children write and read. (MM)

Discusses three basic principles of whole learning that provide the framework for course instruction: (1) literacy processes are used on a daily basis; (2) students are given much opportunity to use and practice what is learned; and (3) learning is a social process. Notes that preservice teachers are resistant to implement content area reading…

Examines the effectiveness of predictable reading. Presents an example of an effective lesson using the predictable book reading component of the Early Literacy Project. Demonstrates that learning involves dynamic interactions between the novice and expert, and that the expert must recognize the child's independent level and determine through…

Offers principals some practical ideas to help youngsters become competent, motivated readers. Principals can spend spare moments reading favorite books to students and encourage others to do likewise, help form book clubs, provide cozy reading areas and high-interest materials, help nonfluent readers practice their skills, and ask good readers…

Traces the history of the shift in reading evaluation, outlines the new view of reading, and addresses current assessment trends, including prior knowledge, strategic reading, process measurements, use of authentic texts, and habits and attitudes. Discusses overall diagnostic models such as informal, dynamic, and portfolio assessments. (RS)