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Josephine C. Meyer; Gina Passante; Bethany Wilcox – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
Driven in large part by the National Quantum Initiative Act of 2018, quantum information science (QIS) coursework and degree programs are rapidly spreading across U.S. institutions. Yet prior work suggests that access to quantum workforce education is unequally distributed, disproportionately benefiting students at private research-focused…
Descriptors: Quantum Mechanics, Physics, Science Education, Low Income Students
DeNeal, Jen; Hatch, Emily; Kingston, Bradley – Education Trust-Midwest, 2023
According to a new analysis by The Education Trust-Midwest, Michigan is underfunding students from low-income backgrounds and English Learners by an estimated $5.1 billion annually compared to what leading states practice and what research indicates is needed for those students to succeed. The analysis also found that Michigan is near the bottom…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Educational Finance, Minority Group Students, Low Income Students
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Wellington, Alison; Gleason, Philip; Gonzalez, Naihobe; Hallgren, Kristin; Meer, Jennifer; Reid, Maya; Welch, Erin – National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance, 2023
Ensuring students' equitable access to talented educators remains a national priority. Congress established the Teacher and School Leader (TSL) Incentive competitive grant program in 2015 to help address this goal, providing financial support to selected school districts to improve their systems for hiring, supporting, and retaining educators,…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Access to Education, Incentive Grants, Federal Aid
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Martínez, Davíd G.; Osworth, David; Knight, David S.; Vasquez Heilig, Julian – Peabody Journal of Education, 2023
Recent evidence suggests school resources are continually segregated from minoritized communities. This funding disparity impacts students' long-term outcomes in school and in their community. Political discourse has prioritized school defunding, privatization through vouchers and related policies, and tax relief and at the same time greater…
Descriptors: Democracy, Educational Finance, Financial Policy, Racism
UnidosUS, 2023
The disappointing Supreme Court decision in the Students for "Fair Admissions v. Harvard/UNC" cases--in which the Court held, 6-to-3, that race-conscious admissions processes at private and public universities were a violation of the Equal Protection Clause--must be met with new resolve to go further to achieve equity in higher…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, College Admission, Race, Equal Education
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Hunnaball, Margaret; Jones, Jane; Maguire, Meg – Journal of Educational Administration and History, 2022
English education has a long-standing parallel but unequal school system. State-maintained schools are free of charge for attendees; independent schools are free from state control and funded largely by fees. Most independent schools hold charitable status which benefits them in relation to taxation although they cater largely for socially…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Private Schools, Public Schools, Partnerships in Education
Council for Exceptional Children, 2022
The Council for Exceptional Children (CEC) vigorously supports educational reforms within the public schools while promoting rigorous learning standards, strong educational outcomes, shared-decision making, diverse educational offerings, and the removal of unnecessary administrative requirements. At the same time, it is imperative that educators…
Descriptors: Students with Disabilities, Educational Legislation, Equal Education, Federal Legislation
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Sayed, Yusuf; Motala, Shireen; Carel, David; Ahmed, Rashid – South African Journal of Education, 2020
Equity and redress, in and through education, are fundamental commitments of the new South African democratic government that ensued in 1994 after a brutal and protracted history of colonial and apartheid segregation and oppression denied the majority black population the fundamental right to equitable and quality education. A raft of ambitious…
Descriptors: Governance, Educational Finance, Educational Policy, Foreign Countries
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Robert Kelchen – Journal of Postsecondary Student Success, 2024
Public colleges and universities are a key driver of social and economic mobility, yet they also face increasingly challenging financial and political environments. In this essay, I discuss four key areas in which state higher education policy can influence student success and equity: the amount of funding provided, funding allocation mechanisms,…
Descriptors: State Colleges, State Universities, State Policy, Educational Policy
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Brunner, Eric J.; Schwegman, David; Vincent, Jeffrey M. – Education Finance and Policy, 2023
We examine how funding for public school facilities varies with school district property wealth and household income. Using data on school facility (i.e., capital) funding in California from fiscal years 1986-87 to 2015-16, we find that funding for school construction and modernization varies widely across districts. Disparities in funding are…
Descriptors: Public Schools, Educational Facilities, Educational Finance, Fiscal Capacity
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Chan, Monnica; Mabel, Zachary; Mbekeani, Preeya Pandya – Journal of Higher Education, 2023
Performance-based funding models for higher education, which tie state support for institutions to performance on student outcomes, have proliferated in recent decades. Some states now tie most of their higher education appropriations to completion outcomes and include bonus payments for historically underrepresented groups to address equity gaps…
Descriptors: Performance Based Assessment, Educational Finance, Racial Differences, Higher Education
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Junhong Xiao – Open Praxis, 2023
The over-exaggeration of technology's role in education has dominated the landscape of research, often resulting in the negligence of other important issues. This article critiques openness in technology-based education from the perspective of sustainability, put more specifically, cost-effectiveness and accessibility, both of which have direct…
Descriptors: Technology Uses in Education, Open Education, Sustainability, Cost Effectiveness
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Harry Brighouse; Kailey Mullane – Educational Theory, 2023
Advocates of tuition-free four-year public college make the argument for it too easy by asserting that it would be paid for out of taxes on the wealthy. Other uses of the revenues are possible. In this paper, Harry Brighouse and Kailey Mullane establish two criteria for comparing different uses of the revenues: the first criterion is, will the…
Descriptors: Public Colleges, Educational Policy, Equal Education, Educational Finance
Beth Akers; Nathan Arnold; Zakiya Smith Ellis; Jasmine Jett; Bethany Little; Tiara Moultrie; Robert Shireman – American Enterprise Institute, 2023
The American Enterprise Institute, EducationCounsel, and The Century Foundation undertook a joint process to examine--across ideological lines--the nature of the existing system that finances graduate education, including its benefits and downsides, and to design a framework that should guide the improvement of federal policy regarding graduate…
Descriptors: Graduate Students, Federal Aid, Student Loan Programs, Educational Policy
Linea Koehler; Bonnie O'Keefe – Bellwether, 2023
Construction and maintenance of school facilities are big cost drivers for schools, and the quality of school facilities can make a difference in student learning and health. Notably, school building construction is the second-highest capital expenditure of state and local funds, trailing only investments in infrastructure like roads. Ensuring…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Educational Facilities, State Aid, School Construction
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