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Butin, Dan – 2000
This paper addresses the key elements for designing school health centers, the emergence of school-based health clinics and the minimum requirements these facilities should have, and the basic principles to remember when designing school health centers. The paper's focus concerns the nurse's office and the school-based health clinic. Additionally…
Descriptors: Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Elementary Secondary Education, Public Schools
Dudek, Mark – 2000
This publication about pre-school nursery design illustrates major issues and ideas about these spaces and provides comprehensive guidance for the planners and designers of such spaces. The author presents examples of historical and contemporary kindergartens that demonstrate practical ways that educational theory can be incorporated into new…
Descriptors: Architectural Character, Design Requirements, Educational Environment, Educational Facilities Design
Mackellar, Ian, Ed. – 1999
This design guide offers guidance to science educators, architects, and others concerned with the provision of science accommodations in Ontario, Canada, either through new construction or the adaptation of existing buildings. The publication is not a blueprint for facilities nor an attempt to standardize all science programs and facilities; it is…
Descriptors: Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Foreign Countries, Science Laboratories
Butin, Dan – 2000
This paper discusses the components of key spaces found within elementary and secondary school science facilities, and highlights the common design features that facilitate quality science instruction in these areas. Three educational trends that have shaped today's school science education are also examined. Common design features highlighted…
Descriptors: Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Educational Trends, Elementary Secondary Education

Bullock, Ellis W., Jr. – CEFP Journal, 1986
Describes the process of designing the educational facility. Observations about the total design activity relate the need for the integration of educational programs with a thorough understanding of basic design principles. (MLF)
Descriptors: Architects, Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Educational Objectives
Butin, Dan – 2000
This paper addresses the student commons area in terms of its use as a social space for student or instructional space, and covers the common design principles that all commons areas should have. Included are brief comments on educational trends that have fostered the growth of commons areas. Highlighted design principles that should be included…
Descriptors: Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Educational Trends, Elementary Secondary Education
Silberberg, Susan Crowl – 1997
A handbook, created for both designers and users of food service facilities in schools, provides reference information and guidance for making sure schools can provide quality food service. The handbook's first six chapters include explanations on how to start a school food service design project; required space, including kitchen work flow and…
Descriptors: Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Elementary Secondary Education, Equipment
Dry Creek Joint Elementary School District, Roseville, CA. – 1991
An Educational Specification Committee was convened to determine the design specifications required for a new middle school in Roseville, California's Dry Creek District. This report presents revisions to an earlier document that examined school room specifications for each grade level and administrative area. Specification considerations are…
Descriptors: Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Middle Schools, Public Schools
Napier, Erv; Pritchard, Janet – American School and University, 1981
Tornadoes are a very real threat to many schools. Planners should be aware of a number of design and construction considerations that will help to insure safe spaces for school children and other occupants. (Author/MLF)
Descriptors: Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
National Art Education Association, Reston, VA. – 1993
The National Art Education Association (NAEA) began work on this general planning reference for school art facilities in 1989, basing its initial draft on a survey of over 90 different groups, including school districts and state education agencies. The final publication represents the views of a broad-based constituency. Photographs of existing…
Descriptors: Art Activities, Art Education, Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design
Papa-Lewis, Rosemary; Cornell, Charles E. – School Business Affairs, 1987
The same form of lighting will not be effective in all areas of a school facility. Factors to be considered include physical and psychological effects, visual requirements, and cost. A chart illustrates type of lamp, output/energy ratio, light "quality," and applications. (MLF)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Elementary Secondary Education
Dry Creek Joint Elementary School District. Educational Specifications: Dry Creek Elementary School.
Dry Creek Joint Elementary School District, Roseville, CA. – 1989
An Educational Specification Committee was convened to determine the design specifications required for a new K-5 (and temporarily 6-8 grade) elementary school in Roseville, California's Dry Creek District. This report, the result of the committee's efforts, examines school room specifications for each grade level and administrative area.…
Descriptors: Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Elementary Education, Elementary Schools
Dry Creek Joint Elementary School District, Roseville, CA. – 1998
An Educational Specification Committee was convened to determine the design specifications required for a new K-5 (and temporarily 6-8 grade) elementary school in Roseville, California's Dry Creek District. This report presents revisions to an earlier document that examined school room specifications for each grade level and administrative area.…
Descriptors: Design Requirements, Educational Facilities Design, Elementary Education, Elementary Schools
Gayeski, Diane M., Ed. – 1995
Designing and remodeling educational facilities are becoming more complex with options that include computer-based collaboration, classrooms with multimedia podiums, conference centers, and workplaces with desktop communication systems. This book provides a collection of articles that address educational facility design categorized in the…
Descriptors: Classroom Design, Communications, Design Requirements, Educational Environment

Gehlbach, Roger D. – Journal of Creative Behavior, 1991
This paper formulates guidelines for the design of children's play environments to optimize children's creativity during play. The paper defines "play," discusses Jean Piaget's work on cognitive adaptation, discusses creativity in the context of cognitive adaptation, and proposes designs for play environments to produce behavioral adaptation that…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Creative Expression, Creativity, Design Requirements