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Lindsay M. Fallon; Patrick Robinson-Link; Tyler A. Womack; Laura A. Alba; Ryan Sunda; Staci Ballard; Margarida Veiga; Austin H. Johnson – Grantee Submission, 2023
Racism is enmeshed within the fabric of U.S. public education, making it critical to identify and dismantle. One way to do this is to provide professional development (PD) to teachers targeting anti-racism to build awareness, decenter whiteness, and advance racial equity in schools. This systematic review is a synthesis of anti-racism PD studies,…
Descriptors: Racism, Public Education, Equal Education, Urban Schools
Mollie T. McQuillan; Erin K. Gill; Xue Gong – Grantee Submission, 2023
PK-12 leaders use gender- and sexuality-inclusivity professional development (IPD) as a tool to improve the school climate for LGBTQ+ students, but IPD programs vary widely in their scope, breadth, duration, instructional approach, and content. In this paper, we present the IPD conceptual framework, which proposes a sustained, intensive, and…
Descriptors: Elementary Schools, Educational Environment, LGBTQ People, Inclusion
Katrina Debnam; Daniel Camacho; Lora Henderson; Jessika Bottiani – Grantee Submission, 2022
The current study explored the experiences and activities of school resource officers (SROs) in an urban school district. Twenty-eight SROs completed a survey assessing their roles in schools and a focus group explored how the SROs build relationships with students and the types of student concerns they help resolve. Themes from the focus group…
Descriptors: Urban Schools, Police School Relationship, Role, Interpersonal Relationship
Sebastian, James; Herman, Keith C.; Reinke, Wendy M. – Grantee Submission, 2019
Although there is a growing evidence base about effective classroom management practices, teacher implementation of these practices varies due to a number of factors. A school's organizational health is one aspect of the broader social environment that has been hypothesized to influence implementation of interventions. Yet, empirical evidence is…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Urban Schools, Intervention, Faculty Development
Sebastian, James; Allensworth, Elaine – Grantee Submission, 2019
Background: Although there is a substantial body of literature on school leadership and its relationship with student achievement, few studies have examined how change in leadership is related to organizational growth and school improvement. Also less well studied is the influence of contextual conditions on how leadership and organizational…
Descriptors: Principals, Instructional Leadership, Leadership Qualities, Academic Achievement
Spillane, James P.; Seelig, Jennifer L.; Blaushild, Naomi; Cohen, David K.; Peurach, Donald – Grantee Submission, 2019
The institutional environment of US school systems has changed considerably over a quarter century as standards and test-based accountability became central ideas in both policy texts and discourses about improving education. We explore how US school systems are managing in this changed environment by focusing on school system leaders'…
Descriptors: Educational Improvement, Educational Policy, Administrator Role, Accountability
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Bottiani, Jessika H.; McDaniel, Heather L.; Henderson, Lora; Castillo, Jasmin E.; Bradshaw, Catherine P. – Grantee Submission, 2020
Background: Urban Black adolescents' wellbeing in the early high school years can be negatively impacted by exposure to racial discrimination. These impacts may be buffered by supportive relationships with adults at school. We considered both the protective and promotive effects of culturally responsive teachers and caring school police on school…
Descriptors: African American Students, High School Students, Urban Schools, Well Being
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Vasquez Heilig, Julian; Clark, Brent, Jr. – Grantee Submission, 2018
Charter schools have seen a nearly tripling in students, with approximately 3.1 million students enrolled in 2016-2017. As of 2017, 1 in 8 African American students attended a charter school in the United States. This article provides a conceptual introduction to a special issue on equity issues within the charter school movement, with a…
Descriptors: Charter Schools, Equal Education, School Choice, Minority Group Students
Patricia A. Jennings; Joshua L. Brown; Jennifer L. Frank; Sebrina Doyle; Yoonkyung Oh; Regin Davis; Damira Rasheed; Anna DeWeese; Anthony A. DeMauro; Heining Cham; Mark T. Greenberg – Grantee Submission, 2017
Understanding teachers' stress is of critical importance to address the challenges in today's educational climate. Growing numbers of teachers are reporting high levels of occupational stress, and high levels of teacher turnover are having a negative impact on education quality. Cultivating Awareness and Resilience in Education (CARE for Teachers)…
Descriptors: Interpersonal Competence, Randomized Controlled Trials, Stress Variables, Teacher Burnout
Goble, Priscilla; Hanish, Laura D.; Martin, Carol Lynn; Eggum-Wilkens, Natalie D.; Foster, Stacie A.; Fabes, Richard A. – Grantee Submission, 2016
The majority of early education programs promote children's learning through a mix of experiences in child- and teacher-managed contexts. The current study examined time spent in child- and teacher-managed contexts and the nature of children's experiences with teachers in these contexts as they relate to children's skill development. Participants…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Preschool Education, Educational Environment, School Readiness
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Perez-Felkner, Lara – Grantee Submission, 2015
Background/Context: Schools have attempted to address stratification in black and Latino students' access to higher education through extensive reform initiatives, including those focused on social supports. A crucial focus has been missing from these efforts, essential to improving the effectiveness of support mechanisms and understanding why…
Descriptors: High School Students, Charter Schools, Student Attitudes, Resilience (Psychology)