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Direct linkWhitsel, Christopher M. – European Education, 2011
For approximately seventy years, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan were part of a single educational system under the Soviet Union. Within only a few years of independence, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan decreased their compulsory education level to grade 9, but Kazakhstan continued to require attendance to grade 11. Data…
Descriptors: Compulsory Education, Educational Attainment, Foreign Countries, Grade 9
