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Garner, Philip – British Journal of In-Service Education, 1994
The Polish education system has experienced significant change since 1989. Many of the developments have been influenced by patterns of education in Western Europe. The paper considers some of the difficulties facing inservice trainers in special education in Poland, using current practice in England to highlight potential future directions in…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Educational Policy, Faculty Development, Foreign Countries

Zawadoska, Janina – Teacher Education Quarterly, 1995
Poland is in the midst of sweeping educational reform, including reform of inservice teacher education. The system is abandoning totalitarianism for democracy. Most Polish teachers are specialized in only one subject, and there are surpluses of teachers in some subjects, so inservice education is focusing on helping teachers change specialties.…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Faculty Development, Foreign Countries