ERIC Number: ED627330
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Jan
Pages: 24
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Identifying Cultural Differences in Responses to Stress-Related Measures in German and Singaporean Social Work Students. CEME Technical Report. CEMETR-2023-01
Schwanzer, Andrea D.; Ullrich, Annette; Lambert, Richard G.
Center for Educational Measurement and Evaluation
To test hypotheses in cross-cultural studies, it is necessary to investigate whether results might be affected systematically by language or cultural effects. In this paper the results of differential item functioning (DIF) analyses for the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), the Preventive Resources Inventory (PRI), and the Brief COPE are presented. Data from N = 860 German and Singapore social work students were analyzed using the Rasch Partial Credit Model by comparing item difficulties. Large DIF was found in 3 of the 10 items from the PSS, in 15 of 82 items from the PRI and in 5 out of 28 items from the Brief COPE. Implications for the use of the measures are discussed.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Social Work, Caseworkers, Professional Education, Stress Variables, Stress Management, Cultural Differences, College Students, Coping, Cross Cultural Studies
Center for Educational Measurement and Evaluation. Department of Educational Leadership, UNC Charlotte, 9201 University City Blvd., Charlotte, NC 28223. Tel: 704-687-8867; Fax: 704-687-1629; e-mail: ceme-coed@uncc.edu; Web site: https://ceme.charlotte.edu/
Publication Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Center for Educational Measurement and Evaluation (CEME)
Identifiers - Location: Germany; Singapore
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A