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Li, Qing – International Electronic Journal for Leadership in Learning, 2008
The objectives of this paper are twofold. First, a research model, namely, Model for the Study of Bullying and Other School Violence, is proposed, outlined, and delineated, arguing that this model is theoretically grounded and empirically validated by reviewing the related literature. In this model, five major components are proposed that are…
Descriptors: Violence, Bullying, Multivariate Analysis, Correlation
Smith, Bruce W.; Zautra, Alex J. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2008
The purpose of this study was to test a 2-factor model of affective health in women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA; n = 82) or osteoarthritis (OA; n = 88). Positive and negative social interactions and affect were assessed for 11 consecutive weeks. For each participant, Vulnerability and Resilience factors were created from factor analyses of…
Descriptors: Females, Interpersonal Competence, Diseases, Personality Traits
Gazioglu, A. Esra Ismen – College Student Journal, 2008
The subject of this study is gender and gender roles affecting mate preferences. The sample of the study consists of 300 undergraduates and master students. To identify students' gender roles the Sex Role Evaluation Inventory (Bem, 1974) is used. The Question List (Bacanli 2001; Buss et. al., 1990) is applied to the sample group to determine the…
Descriptors: Sex Role, Gender Differences, Foreign Countries, Marriage
Hausman, Alice J.; Hanlon, Alexandra; Seals, Brenda – Journal of Community Psychology, 2007
The purpose of this study was to investigate how social capital might be instrumental in mediating concerns about terrorism and promoting appropriate responses for emergency preparedness. Results are presented from a random-digit dialed survey of a metropolitan area measuring individual characteristics as well as community-level characteristics as…
Descriptors: Individual Characteristics, Terrorism, Emergency Programs, Metropolitan Areas
Frost, Michelle Bellessa – Sociology of Education, 2007
This article explores the association between school racial composition and students' expectations to graduate from a four-year college. In addition to the individual characteristics of students that have been repeatedly shown to influence educational goals, the results indicate that both school socioeconomic level and achievement composition are…
Descriptors: Individual Characteristics, Minority Groups, Racial Composition, Academic Achievement
Sprague, Robert L.; Deutsch, Katherine M.; Newell, Karl M. – American Journal on Mental Retardation, 2007
The characteristic slowness of movement initiation and execution in adult individuals with mental retardation may be driven by the slower frequency profile of the dynamics of the system. To investigate this hypothesis, we examined the resting and postural finger tremor frequency profile (single and dual limb) of adults as a function of level of…
Descriptors: Mental Retardation, Individual Characteristics, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Profiles
Riddle, Jeremy A.; Michel Riddle, Heather – Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 2007
This inquiry examines the strengths of male art therapists and art therapy students using the Values in Action Inventory of Strengths (VIA-IS) survey that measures character strengths. Among this sample of 21 men, two signature strengths emerged most often and had the highest total scores: "curiosity and interest in the world" and "appreciation of…
Descriptors: Males, Art Therapy, Counseling Techniques, College Students
Duman, Sarah; Margolin, Gayla – Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 2007
This study examined children's aggressive and assertive solutions to hypothetical peer scenarios in relation to parents' responses to similar hypothetical social scenarios and parents' actual marital aggression. The study included 118 children ages 9 to 10 years old and their mothers and fathers. Children's aggressive solutions correlated with…
Descriptors: Parent Influence, Aggression, Parent Child Relationship, Problem Solving
Evans, Steven W.; Sibley, Maggie; Serpell, Zewelanji N. – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2009
Objective: The objectives of this study were to identify the relationships between caregiver strain among parents of young adolescents with ADHD and child characteristics during a 1-year period. Method: Parents of 52 middle-school-aged youth with ADHD participated in this study and completed two evaluations 1 year apart. Results: Ratings of…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Delinquency, Child Behavior, Early Adolescents
Weerts, David J.; Ronca, Justin M. – Research in Higher Education, 2008
In the competitive marketplace of higher education, colleges and university leaders increasingly rely on the influence and service of their alumni to further institutional goals. Because of their demonstrated financial commitment to the institution, alumni donors are often enlisted to serve important roles as volunteers and political advocates.…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Lobbying, Advisory Committees, Donors
Phillips, Charles D.; Chen, Min; Sherman, Michael – Gerontologist, 2008
Purpose: This research investigates what factors affect the degree to which nursing home performance explains variance in residents' change in status of activities of daily living (ADL) after admission. Design and Methods: The database included all residents admitted in 2002 to a 10% random sample of nursing homes in the United States.…
Descriptors: Individual Characteristics, Homogeneous Grouping, Nursing Homes, Heterogeneous Grouping
Stenger, Joseph; Cashman, Suzanne B.; Savageau, Judith A. – Journal of Rural Health, 2008
Context: Small towns across the United States struggle to maintain an adequate primary care workforce. Purpose: To examine factors contributing to physician satisfaction and retention in largely rural areas in Massachusetts, a state with rural pockets and small towns. Methods: A survey mailed in 2004-2005 to primary care physicians, practicing in…
Descriptors: Medical Education, Community Characteristics, Municipalities, Physicians
Hayatbakhsh, Mohammad R.; Najman, Jake M.; Jamrozik, Konrad; Mamun, Abdullah A.; Alati, Rosa; Bor, William – Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2007
Objective: To examine whether age of first use or frequency of use of cannabis is associated with anxiety and depression (AD) in young adults, independent of known potential confounders, including the use of other illicit drugs. Method: A cohort of 3,239 Australian young adults was followed from birth to the age of 21 when data on AD were obtained…
Descriptors: Young Adults, Marijuana, Depression (Psychology), Anxiety
Arivett, Deanna L.; Rust, James O.; Brissie, Jane S.; Dansby Virginia S. – Education, 2007
The study assessed the views of 115 special education teachers. They reported demographic information, data related to who was attending and leading individualized education plan (IEP) meetings, and their views about the helpfulness/importance of school psychologists. Special education teachers considered the presence of school psychologists to be…
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Meetings, Planning, Correlation
Tucker, Tameka M. – ProQuest LLC, 2009
Nationally published reports on death rates for substance abuse (drug-alcohol related), violence (homicide), and risky sexual behaviors (HIV/AIDS) among African-American men are deeply concerning. The goal of this study was to examine the relationship between historical/developmental factors (masculine identity, racial identity, racism),…
Descriptors: Substance Abuse, Employment Level, Income, Suicide