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Olatokunbo Osibogun; Olufemi Erinoso; Wei Li; Mohammad Ebrahimi Kalan; Zoran Bursac; Akin Osibogun – Health Education & Behavior, 2024
Objective: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), which refer to childhood traumatic events, have been identified as risk factors for tobacco use in adulthood. However, studies are limited on the effect of sex on the association of ACEs with e-cigarettes and dual use of e-cigarettes and cigarettes. This study explored sex differences in the…
Descriptors: Trauma, Child Development, Gender Differences, Smoking
Tolan, Özlem Çakmak – International Journal of Contemporary Educational Research, 2023
This study aims to investigate the relationship between childhood traumas, dark triad personality traits, and obsessive beliefs. Personal Information Form, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire, Short Dark Triad Scale, and Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire were used to collect data in the study. A total of 480 volunteers, of which 306 were female and 174…
Descriptors: Trauma, Personality Traits, Beliefs, Correlation
Moore, Susannah M.; Welsh, Marilyn C.; Peterson, Eric – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: Childhood maltreatment (CM) is associated with physical health problems throughout the lifespan, yet more research is needed regarding the trajectory of health problems (e.g., onset of health risk indicators) in young adults. The current study examined whether college students self-reporting higher levels of CM exhibited poorer physical…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Predictor Variables, Physical Health, College Students
Shannon L. Stewart; Abigail Withers; Valbona Semovski; Natalia Lapshina – Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2024
Introduction: Children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), a neurodevelopmental disorder associated with cognitive, emotional, and learning impairments have an increased likelihood of experiencing behavioral and socio-emotional difficulties and historical trauma. Methods: Using the interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health instrument, this…
Descriptors: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, Children, Adolescents, At Risk Persons
Tugba Türkkan; Hatice Odaci; Kenan Bülbül – British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 2024
This study aimed to assess the moderating role of gender in the relationship between childhood abuse and mental disorders in the population of a country that has been little studied. This research was designed by the correlational model, one of the quantitative research designs. 272 university students attending a state university in Turkey…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Child Abuse, Correlation, Mental Disorders
Xu, Yanfeng; Jedwab, Merav; Lee, Kerry A.; Levkoff, Sue E. – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 2023
This study aims to examine the (1) prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among children in kinship care; (2) relationships between the number and type of ACEs and children's internalizing and externalizing problems; and (3) moderating role of kinship caregivers' mental health on the relationships between ACEs and children's…
Descriptors: Children, Experience, Family Role, Caregivers
Daugherty, Timothy K.; Mannebach, Alexander J. – International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 2023
This study sought to examine whether mumbling might, for some youths, arise among traumatic sequelae. College students provided retrospective reports of mumbling and completed standardized measures of trauma history and posttraumatic distress (Brief Trauma Questionnaire, Beck Anxiety Inventory for Primary Care, Toronto Alexithymia Scale, and the…
Descriptors: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Speech Communication, College Students
Boughn, Alison M.; DeCino, Daniel A. – Professional Counselor, 2021
This article introduces the development and implementation of the Psychological Maltreatment Inventory (PMI) assessment with child respondents receiving services because of an open child abuse and/or neglect case in the Midwest (N = 166). Sixteen items were selected based on the literature, subject matter expert refinement, and readability…
Descriptors: Test Reliability, Test Validity, Screening Tests, Check Lists
Ozaslan, Hatice; Gun, Rabia Seyma; Akduman, Gulumser Gultekin – Educational Process: International Journal, 2022
Background/purpose: This paper investigated the relationship between childhood trauma and psychological resilience in preschool teachers. The study also determined whether psychological resilience depended on age. Materials/methods: The study adopted a correlational survey model. The sample consisted of 268 preschool teachers. Data were collected…
Descriptors: Preschool Teachers, Correlation, Trauma, Child Development
Yilmaz, Hasan; Arslan, Coskun; Arslan, Emel – Psycho-Educational Research Reviews, 2021
The aim of the study is to determine whether the attitude of the helicopter mother is within the scope of the traumatic experience. For this purpose, the rates of explaining the traumatic experiences and learned helplessness of helicopter parental attitude were tested. 539 secondary school students between the ages of 16-18 participated in the…
Descriptors: Mothers, Parenting Styles, Trauma, Helplessness
Benner, Gregory J.; Strycker, Lisa A.; Berry, Lisa A.; Logan, Amanda J.; Lee, Erica O. – Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 2023
This study investigates how teacher burnout symptoms can be explained by childhood trauma and perceived resilience. Self-assessment surveys, designed to measure adverse childhood experiences, ability to bounce back after hardship, and burnout symptoms, were completed by 146 kindergarten through 12th-grade U. S. public school teachers. Structural…
Descriptors: Trauma, Teacher Burnout, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Teacher Attitudes
Watt, Toni; Kim, Seoyoun; Ceballos, Natalie; Norton, Christine – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: This study investigates the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and mental health among a sample of college students. It also explores whether health behaviors and social support may help to explain the link between ACEs and mental health. Participants: Participants were students at a large public university in the…
Descriptors: Child Development, Experience, Mental Health, College Students
Korpics, Jacqueline; Altman, Lara; Feinglass, Joseph; Stillerman, Audrey – Journal of School Health, 2021
Background: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) can impair health and other outcomes. To obtain district-level data about the prevalence and impact of ACEs in Chicago Public Schools (CPS), we advocated for CPS to add a short ACE screener to the 2017 Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS) and analyzed the results. Methods: Responses to the screener…
Descriptors: Incidence, Early Experience, Trauma, Child Abuse
Bakhshesh-Boroujeni, Michael; Farajpour-Niri, Sepideh; Karimi, Ali – Emotional & Behavioural Difficulties, 2021
Child abuse victims often experience sleep problems, but the possible underlying mediators between them are not well known. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between sleep quality and child abuse through the mediation role of alexithymia in a sample of 200 students of Tabriz University. The results show that child abuse experience…
Descriptors: Sleep, Child Abuse, Emotional Disturbances, Correlation
Jones, Melissa S.; Pierce, Hayley – Youth & Society, 2021
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been identified as a key risk factor for a variety of negative health, psychiatric, and behavioral outcomes across the life course. Although recent research has begun to consider the role of ACEs in criminogenic behaviors among youth, few studies to date have assessed the association between early exposure…
Descriptors: Early Experience, Trauma, Incidence, Child Neglect