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Aguilera, Mari; Rodríguez-Ferreiro, Javier – Creativity Research Journal, 2021
Positive implications of schizotypal personality have been discussed in the literature in the last few years, higher creativity being one of them. Specifically, positive and negative schizotypy dimensions have been respectively related to higher and lower creativity levels. However, a considerable amount of null associations between these two…
Descriptors: Creativity, Personality Traits, Schizophrenia, Correlation
Carter, Christina; Hass, Richard W.; Charfadi, Melissa; Dinzeo, Thomas J. – Creativity Research Journal, 2019
This study explored the relationship between schizotypy, hypomania, and indicators of creativity in 152 adult undergraduate students. We were interested in exploring a possible inverted U-shaped relationship between mental illness and creativity where moderate (vs. high or low) amounts of pathology are associated with facilitating creative…
Descriptors: Correlation, Schizophrenia, Creativity, Undergraduate Students
McCarthy, James B.; Bahi, Frances; Welson, Reed J.; Liberta, Taylor; Lipner, Lauren; Eff, Henry; Band, Jared; Barbot, Baptiste – Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2020
Background: There is no study to date that has examined the association between history of abuse and adaptive functioning deficits in youth with co-occurring and psychotic disorders or mood disorders. Method: This study used a retrospective chart review of 98 youth under the age of 18 (Mean age = 16.06 years) with co-occurring intellectual…
Descriptors: Correlation, Psychosis, Intellectual Disability, Comorbidity
LeBoutillier, Nicholas; Barry, Richard; Westley, David – Creativity Research Journal, 2014
There are many anecdotal reports of a link between psychopathology and creativity. The strongest links have been purported between creativity psychosis, schizotypy, and personality. The aim of this study was to investigate the link between schizotypy and imagery-based measures of creativity; Barron's (1988) Symbolic Equivalence Test and Finke's…
Descriptors: Imagery, Creativity, Correlation, Predictive Measurement
Wakabayashi, Akio; Baron-Cohen, Simon; Ashwin, Chris – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2012
Social and communicative deficits, restricted interests and repetitive behaviors are diagnostic features of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The present study examined the relationship between autistic characteristics and schizophrenia-spectrum traits as well as between autistic characteristics and obsessive-compulsive traits in typically…
Descriptors: Anxiety Disorders, Schizophrenia, Autism, Young Adults
Weatherly, Jeffrey N. – Psychological Record, 2012
Immediacy theory of schizophrenia posits that the behavior of individuals with schizophrenia is controlled to a greater degree by stimuli in the current environment relative to individuals without schizophrenia. Prior research supports this idea by finding that individuals with schizophrenia display steeper rates of delay discounting than those…
Descriptors: Personality, Schizophrenia, Undergraduate Students, Delay of Gratification
Ortuño-Sierra, Javier; Aritio-Solana, Rebeca; Chocarro de Luis, Edurne; Fonseca-Pedrero, Eduardo – Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 2015
Introduction: Stress suffered by adolescents is often neglected. In fact, there are very few measuring instruments that have been translated into Spanish for the assessment of stress manifestations in teenagers. Method: The main purpose of this work was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Student Stress Inventory-Stress Manifestations…
Descriptors: Measures (Individuals), Stress Variables, Psychometrics, Scores
Rodrigue, Amanda L.; Perkins, David R. – Creativity Research Journal, 2012
The literature on the connection between psychopathology and creativity is vast and recent research has focused on the relationship between the schizophrenic spectrum and creativity. The schizophrenic spectrum includes genetically related disorders that share certain symptom features. It has been suggested that schizotypal personality disorder, a…
Descriptors: Creative Thinking, Schizophrenia, Mental Disorders, Problem Solving
Viglione, Donald J.; Perry, William; Giromini, Luciano; Meyer, Gregory J. – International Journal of Testing, 2011
We used multiple regression to calculate a new Ego Impairment Index (EII-3). The aim was to incorporate changes in the component variables and distribution of the number of responses as found in the new Rorschach Performance Assessment System, while sustaining the validity and reliability of previous EIIs. The EII-3 formula was derived from a…
Descriptors: Test Items, Self Concept, Validity, Evaluation
Shah, Prveen; Hull, Tim; Riley, Gerard Anthony – Clinical Psychologist, 2009
The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether individuals' beliefs about their psychosis are associated with engagement in treatment in a forensic setting. The study was cross-sectional correlational in design, and used self- and other-report measures. Thirty residents on two secure units completed the Illness Perception…
Descriptors: Correlation, Schizophrenia, Adolescents, Measures (Individuals)
Rapp, A. M.; Mutschler, D. E.; Wild, B.; Erb, M.; Lengsfeld, I.; Saura, R.; Grodd, W. – Brain and Language, 2010
To detect that a conversational turn is intended to be ironic is a difficult challenge in everyday language comprehension. Most authors suggested a theory of mind deficit is crucial for irony comprehension deficits in psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia; however, the underlying pathophysiology and neurobiology are unknown and recent research…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Reading Difficulties, Reading Comprehension, Sentences