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Dugatkin, Lee Alan – Bioscience, 1997
Outlines the four paths to the evolution and maintenance of cooperative behavior and provides two stories highlighting each path. Discusses reciprocity, byproduct mutualism, kin-selected cooperation, and group-selected cooperation. Presents some thoughts on where the study of animal cooperation might head in the future. Contains 67 references.…
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Cooperation, Evolution, Higher Education