Presented are two papers from a panel discussion on prenatal diagnosis and genetic counseling with families. D. Blackston (director of the Developmental Evaluation Clinic, Decatur, Georgia) points out that a concise family history, pregnancy and birth data, developmental history, careful physical examination, and appropriate laboratory studies are essential to effectively deal with handicapping conditions and to properly inform parents. In the second paper, L. L'Abate (professor of psychology and director of the Family Studies Program at Georgia State University, Atlanta) discusses the need for sharing feelings when helping families deal with hurt and pain. (SBH)