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Direct linkZajac, David J.; Vallino, Linda D.; Baylis, Adriane L.; Adatorwovor, Reuben; Preisser, John S.; Vivaldi, Daniela – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: This study determined the time course of the emergence of prevocalic stop consonants in young children with cleft palate following surgical repair. Method: A total of 120 children in four cohorts from three institutions were followed from 12 to 24 months of age: (a) 24 with repaired cleft lip and palate (CLP), (b) 36 with repaired cleft…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Phonemes, Congenital Impairments, Young Children
Eshghi, Marziye; Adatorwovor, Reuben; Preisser, John S.; Crais, Elizabeth R.; Zajac, David J. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2019
Purpose: This study investigated vocabulary growth from 18 to 24 months of age in young children with repaired cleft palate (CP), children with otitis media, and typically developing (TD) children. In addition, the contributions of factors such as hearing level, middle ear status, size of consonant inventory, maternal education level, and gender…
Descriptors: Vocabulary Development, Congenital Impairments, Toddlers, Diseases
Eshghi, Marziye; Vallino, Linda D.; Baylis, Adriane L.; Preisser, John S.; Zajac, David J. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2017
Purpose: The objective was to determine velopharyngeal (VP) status of stop consonants and vowels produced by young children with repaired cleft palate (CP) and typically developing (TD) children from 12 to 18 months of age. Method: Nasal ram pressure (NRP) was monitored in 9 children (5 boys, 4 girls) with repaired CP with or without cleft lip and…
Descriptors: Phonemes, Vowels, Congenital Impairments, Syllables
Zajac, David J.; Cevidanes, Lucia; Shah, Sonam; Haley, Katarina L. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2012
Purpose: The purpose of this study was twofold: (a) to determine maxillary arch dimensions of children with repaired cleft lip and palate (CLP) who produced middorsum palatal stops and (b) to describe some spectral characteristics of middorsum palatal stops. Method: Maxillary arch width, length, and height dimensions and first spectral moments of…
Descriptors: Congenital Impairments, Children, Phonemes, Physical Characteristics
Eshghi, Marziye; Zajac, David J.; Bijankhan, Mahmood; Shirazi, Mohsen – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2013
Spectral moment analysis (SMA) was used to describe voiceless alveolar and velar stop-plosive production in Persian-speaking children with repaired cleft lip and palate (CLP). Participants included 11 children with bilateral CLP who were undergoing maxillary expansion and 20 children without any type of orofacial clefts. Four of the children with…
Descriptors: Congenital Impairments, Foreign Countries, Speech Communication, Phonemes
