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Hall, Scott S.; Riley, Matthew J.; Weston, Robyn N.; Lepage, Jean-Francois; Hong, David S.; Jo, Booil; Hallmayer, Joachim; Reiss, Allan L. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Previous studies have suggested that girls with Turner syndrome (TS) exhibit symptoms of social anxiety during interactions with others. However, few studies have quantified these behaviors during naturalistic face-to-face social encounters. In this study, we coded observational markers of social anxiety in prepubertal girls with TS and…
Descriptors: Genetics, Anxiety Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Interpersonal Competence
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Wolff, Jason J.; Bodfish, James W.; Hazlett, Heather C.; Lightbody, Amy A.; Reiss, Allan L.; Piven, Joseph – Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2012
Objective: How does the behavioral expression of autism in fragile X syndrome (FXS + Aut) compare with idiopathic autism (iAut)? Although social impairments and restricted, repetitive behaviors are common to these variants of autism, closer examination of these symptom domains may reveal meaningful similarities and differences. To this end, the…
Descriptors: Genetic Disorders, Mental Retardation, Congenital Impairments, Autism
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Hall, Scott S.; Lightbody, Amy A.; Hirt, Melissa; Rezvani, Ava; Reiss, Allan L. – Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2010
Objective: Many investigators now routinely classify children with fragile X syndrome (FXS) according to whether or not they also meet diagnostic criteria for autism. To determine whether this classification is appropriate, we examined the profiles of autistic behaviors shown by boys and girls with FXS. Method: Individuals with FXS, aged 5 to 25…
Descriptors: Genetic Disorders, Mental Retardation, Congenital Impairments, Autism
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Hall, Scott S.; Burns, David D.; Reiss, Allan L. – Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 2007
Few studies have examined the impact of children with genetic disorders and their unaffected siblings on family functioning. In this study, the reciprocal causal links between problem behaviors and maternal distress were investigated in 150 families containing a child with fragile X syndrome (FXS) and an unaffected sibling. Both children's…
Descriptors: Children, Genetics, Congenital Impairments, Siblings
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Feinstein, Carl; Reiss, Allan L. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1998
This paper reviews the research on the relationship between the fragile x syndrome (FXS) and autism. Findings indicate that FXS is not a cause of autism, although the number of individuals with FXS and autism is higher than chance. FXS is seen to be a well-defined neurogenetic disease in contrast with autism, a relatively poorly defined behavioral…
Descriptors: Autism, Congenital Impairments, Definitions, Etiology
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Lee, Tammy H.; Blasey, Christine M.; Dyer-Friedman, Jennifer; Glaser, Bronwyn; Reiss, Allan L.; Eliez, Stephan – American Journal on Mental Retardation, 2005
Pediatricians' and teachers' knowledge of physical, cognitive, and behavioral features associated with three genetic syndromes were assessed and the effectiveness of information sources about these syndromes evaluated. The surveyed sample included 53 pediatricians and 69 teachers from Northern and Central California. Respondents demonstrated…
Descriptors: Physicians, Pediatrics, Teachers, Disability Identification