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ERIC Number: EJ1445648
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Dec
Pages: 33
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1556-1623
EISSN: EISSN-1556-1631
Psychometric Properties of the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI): Standardization to an International Spanish with 12 Countries
Antonio P. Gutierrez de Blume; Diana Marcela Montoya Londoño; Virginia Jiménez Rodríguez; Olivia Morán Núñez; Ariel Cuadro; Lilián Daset; Mauricio Molina Delgado; Claudia García de la Cadena; María Beatríz Beltrán Navarro; Aníbal Puente Ferreras; Sebastián Urquijo; Walter Lizandro Arias
Metacognition and Learning, v19 n3 p793-825 2024
Metacognition is defined as a higher-order thinking skill that enables individuals to monitor, control, and regulate their thinking and behavior. In education, this skill is important, as learners need to self-regulate their learning behaviors for successful lifelong learning. Thus, it is essential for educators and learners alike to know their metacognitive skills. Researchers can assist in this endeavor by developing sound and valid quantitative measures for psychological phenomena such as metacognition. No measure is more commonly used for this purpose than the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI). In the present study, the International Group on Metacognition validated the MAI employing a standard, international Spanish with a robust sample of 12 Spanish-speaking countries and 1,622 undergraduate university students. Results revealed a solid final baseline confirmatory factor analysis model for all 12 countries that supports the original two-factor structure reported in English-speaking samples from the United States. Additionally, multigroup measurement invariance analyses revealed that although five parameters varied slightly across some countries, chi-square difference tests indicated that the comparison model with these constraints freely estimated was not significantly better than the fully constrained null model, supporting measurement invariance across countries. Thus, our version of the MAI using standard, international Spanish is a valid and reliable tool for measuring metacognitive awareness in Spanish-speaking countries.
Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2123/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A