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Efstratiadou, Evangelia Antonia; Papathanasiou, Ilias; Holland, Rachel; Archonti, Anastasia; Hilari, Katerina – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to review treatment studies of semantic feature analysis (SFA) for persons with aphasia. The review documents how SFA is used, appraises the quality of the included studies, and evaluates the efficacy of SFA. Method: The following electronic databases were systematically searched (last search February 2017):…
Descriptors: Semantics, Aphasia, Outcomes of Treatment, Speech Therapy
Hsu, Chien-Ju; Thompson, Cynthia K. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the outcomes of the manually coded Northwestern Narrative Language Analysis (NNLA) system, which was developed for characterizing agrammatic production patterns, and the automated Computerized Language Analysis (CLAN) system, which has recently been adopted to analyze speech samples of individuals…
Descriptors: Coding, Aphasia, Comparative Analysis, Speech Communication
Tetzloff, Katerina A.; Utianski, Rene L.; Duffy, Joseph R.; Clark, Heather M.; Strand, Edythe A.; Josephs, Keith A.; Whitwell, Jennifer L. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: The aims of the study were to assess and compare grammatical deficits in written and spoken language production in subjects with agrammatic primary progressive aphasia (agPPA) and in subjects with agrammatism in the context of dominant apraxia of speech (DAOS) and to investigate neuroanatomical correlates. Method: Eight agPPA and 21 DAOS…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Speech Impairments, Correlation, Comparative Analysis
Sung, Jee Eun – Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 2016
The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of verb argument complexity on verb production in individuals with aphasia using a verb-final language. The verb-argument complexity was examined by the number of arguments (1-, 2-, and 3-place) and the types of arguments (unaccusative vs. unergative comparisons). Fifteen Korean-speaking…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Verbs, Verbal Development, Comparative Analysis
Peristeri, Eleni; Tsimpli, Ianthi-Maria; Tsapkini, Kyrana – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2013
We investigated the on-line processing of unaccusative and unergative sentences in a group of eight Greek-speaking individuals diagnosed with Broca aphasia and a group of language-unimpaired subjects used as the baseline. The processing of unaccusativity refers to the reactivation of the postverbal trace by retrieving the mnemonic representation…
Descriptors: Form Classes (Languages), Sentence Structure, Patients, Sentences
Goldfarb, Robert; Bekker, Natalie – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2009
This study investigated noun-verb retrieval patterns of 30 adults with chronic undifferentiated schizophrenia and 67 typical adults, to determine if schizophrenia affected nouns (associated with temporal lobe function) differently from verbs (associated with frontal lobe function). Stimuli were homophonic homographic homonyms, balanced according…
Descriptors: Sentences, Verbs, Nouns, Schizophrenia
Faroqi-Shah, Yasmeen – Neuropsychologia, 2008
Errors in the production of verb inflections, especially tense inflections, are pervasive in agrammatic Broca's aphasia ("*The boy eat"). The neurolinguistic underpinnings of these errors are debated. One group of theories attributes verb inflection errors to disruptions in encoding the verb's morphophonological form, resulting from either a…
Descriptors: Sentences, Semantics, Verbs, Aphasia
Hoffman, Paul; Jefferies, Elizabeth; Ehsan, Sheeba; Hopper, Samantha; Lambon Ralph, Matthew A. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2009
Semantic short-term memory (STM) patients have a reduced ability to retain semantic information over brief delays but perform well on other semantic tasks; this pattern suggests damage to a dedicated buffer for semantic information. Alternatively, these difficulties may arise from mild disruption to domain-general semantic processes that have…
Descriptors: Semantics, Short Term Memory, Patients, Aphasia
Arevalo, A.; Perani, D.; Cappa, S. F.; Butler, A.; Bates, E.; Dronkers, N. – Brain and Language, 2007
The processing of words and pictures representing actions and objects was tested in 21 aphasic patients and 20 healthy controls across three word production tasks: picture-naming (PN), single word reading (WR) and word repetition (WRP). Analysis (1) targeted task and lexical category (noun-verb), revealing worse performance on PN and verb items…
Descriptors: Nouns, Verbs, Aphasia, Patients
Lind, Marianne; Moen, Inger; Simonsen, Hanne Gram – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2007
The article reports on a comparative study of the abilities of aphasic speakers and normal control subjects to comprehend and produce verbs and sentences. The analysis is based on test results obtained as part of the standardization procedure for a test battery originally developed for Dutch and since translated and adapted for English and…
Descriptors: Sentences, Test Results, Form Classes (Languages), Aphasia