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Gunter, B. G. – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1977
The major variables known to affect divorce patterns in society are war, economic fluctuations, and legislative changes. This study suggests that at least one of these--legislative changes--also affects divorce filing patterns. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, Behavior Patterns, Comparative Analysis, Divorce

Sherman, Julia; And Others – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1978
Therapists' Information About Women Scale and Therapists' Attitude Toward Women Scale are presented. Results from sample of 184 therapists (social workers, psychiatrists, and psychologists) showed no significant differences among professions; however, women therapists were significantly better informed, more liberal, and less stereotyped in…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Counselor Attitudes, Females, Research Projects

Romer, Nancy – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1977
This paper, presented at the American Educational Research Association, Washington, D.C., April 1975, replicates Horner's (1968) study of the motive to avoid success (M-s) on fifty-through eleventh-grade males (N=169) and females (N=168). Sex and grade differences were found in the specific reasons given for avoiding success. (Author)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Performance Factors, Research Projects, Sex Differences

Stafford, Rebecca; And Others – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1977
The time spent on household labor, and the traditionality and role specialization in the division of such labor are compared using matched samples of married and co-habiting college men and women. Women of both groups are still taking most of the responsibility for the household tasks. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Comparative Analysis, Home Management, Homemakers
Abramowitz, Stephen I.; And Others – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1975
The effect of a helpseeker's sex-role appropriateness on psychological inference was examined. Counselors rated the degree of maladjustment suggested by psychovocational profiles of medical-school aspirants. Greater maladjustment was imputed to the sex-role transgressing female, but not identically-described males, by relatively traditional than…
Descriptors: Aspiration, Comparative Analysis, Counselor Attitudes, Females
Voss, Jacqueline H.; Skinner, Denise A. – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1975
Married and single female college students were compared in their perceptions of self, ideal woman, and man's ideal woman. Perceptions of female sex-role held by college women in 1969 and 1973 were also compared. Differences were found between the 1969 and 1973 groups. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Females

Bachtold, Louise M. – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1976
Women psychologists, scientists, artists and writers, and politicians (N=863) were compared on the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire through a multiple discriminant analysis. When contrasted with women in the general population, the four groups of career women were all found to be brighter, more assertive, more adventurous, and less…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Females, Feminism, Individual Differences

Travis, Cheryl Brown – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1976
Interviews conducted in 1970 and 1971 with women university students (N=36) and women registered with the state department of employment (N=44) indicated that compared to married women, single women who did not have direct experience in the traditional female role held opinions which tended to idealize that role orientation. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Females

Farkas, George – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1976
Competing hypotheses relating the division of labor between husband and wife to their absolute level of education, their relative level of education, and their relative wage rates are identified, and are combined in a fully specified model. (Author)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Educational Assessment, Employed Women, Family Income

Roper, Brent S.; Labeff, Emily – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1977
Utilizing questionnaires administered to a sample of 282 university students enrolled in Sociology classes in the fall of 1974, and 286 questionnaires returned by their parents, an evaluative comparison was made with the 1934 Kirkpatrick data concerning feminism and sex roles. A general trend toward more egalitarian attitudes exists. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitude Change, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Feminism
Vitters, Alan G.; Kinzer, Nora Scott – 1977
Significant actions taken from June 1975 to June 1977 to integrate women into the U.S. Military Academy (USMA) and results of research on coeducation are summarized. Three time periods are discussed: pre-admission phase; cadet basic training, and the initial academic year. Data are presented on characteristics of entering cadets; resignation…
Descriptors: Coeducation, College Admission, College Students, Comparative Analysis
Vitters, Alan G. – 1978
Coeducation at the U.S. Military Academy from June 1977 to April 1978 is analyzed. Summaries of individual research projects conducted to understand and evaluate specific aspects of coeducation are included. An open-systems model served as a conceptual guide for the study. The following areas were explored: individual adjustment, attitudes, social…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Coeducation, College Admission, College Students