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Keri, Szabolcs; Szamosi, Andras; Benedek, Gyorgy; Kelemen, Oguz – Neuropsychologia, 2012
Paired associates learning is impaired in both schizophrenia and amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI), which may reflect hippocampal pathology. In addition, schizophrenia is characterized by the dysfunction of the retino-geniculo-striatal magnocellular (M) visual pathway. The purpose of this study was to investigate the interaction between…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Memory, Schizophrenia, Neurological Impairments
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Pettersen, Kenneth; Rydningen, Nora Nord; Christensen, Tore Buer; Walby, Fredrik A. – Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 2010
According to the cry of pain model of suicidal behavior, an over-general autobiographical memory function is often found in suicide attempters. The model has received empirical support in several studies, mainly of depressed patients. The present study investigated whether deficits in autobiographical memory may be associated with an increased…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Suicide, At Risk Persons, Memory
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Woods, Steven Paul; Weinborn, Michael; Posada, Carolina; O'Grady, Joy – Brain and Language, 2007
It has been hypothesized that nouns and verbs are processed within relatively separable semantic memory networks. Although abnormal semantic processing is a common feature of schizophrenia-spectrum disorders, no prior studies have specifically examined the comparability of noun and verb generation deficits in schizophrenia. In the current study,…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Verbs, Nouns, Language Impairments
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Asarnow, Robert F.; Sherman, Tracy – Child Development, 1984
Results of three experiments suggest that groups of schizophrenic, younger normal, and older normal children used a serial information-processing strategy while performing on a partial report version of a span of apprehension task. Impairment of schizophrenic children on the partial report versions seemed to reflect inefficiencies in the…
Descriptors: Attention, Children, Cognitive Processes, Comparative Analysis
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Stip, Emmanuel; Sepehry, Amir Ali; Prouteau, Antoniette; Briand, Catherine; Nicole, Luc; Lalonde, Pierre; Lesage, Alain – Brain and Cognition, 2005
Background: Schizophrenia (SZ) and schizoaffective disorders (SA) are associated with cognitive deficits. Generally, a schizoaffective diagnosis is associated with better prognosis on the level of social integration. It is also well established that cognition is an important factor for good social outcome in schizophrenia. We hypothesized that,…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Memory, Cognitive Tests, Emotional Disturbances
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Clegg, J.; Hollis, C.; Mawhood, L.; Rutter, M. – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2005
Background: Little is known on the adult outcome and longitudinal trajectory of childhood developmental language disorders (DLD) and on the prognostic predictors. Method: Seventeen men with a severe receptive DLD in childhood, reassessed in middle childhood and early adult life, were studied again in their mid-thirties with tests of intelligence…
Descriptors: Theory of Mind, Intelligence, Social Class, Siblings