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Fiona M. Hollands; Stephen M. Leach; Robert Shand; Laura Head; Yixin Wang; Dena Dossett; Florence Chang; Bo Yan; Minetre Martin; Yilin Pan; Saundra Hensel – Grantee Submission, 2022
School disciplinary practices affect student academic and life outcomes. Many schools have recently shifted towards the prevention of behavioral disorders rather than the punishment of such disorders, but disciplinary actions are still disproportionately meted out to Black students. We took advantage of a natural experiment in a large school…
Descriptors: Discipline Policy, School Districts, Prevention, Behavior Problems
Pas, Elise T.; Kaiser, Lauren; Rabinowitz, Jill; Lochman, John E.; Bradshaw, Catherine P. – Grantee Submission, 2020
The extent to which youth attend Tier 2 evidence-based intervention is an important dimension of implementation. This study examined attendance patterns of 369 middle schoolers involved in a randomized trial testing the impact of Coping Power, an evidence-based Tier 2 preventive intervention. We conducted latent profile analysis to examine student…
Descriptors: Prevention, Intervention, Middle School Students, Comparative Analysis
Hanselman, Paul; Rozek, Christopher S.; Grigg, Jeffrey; Borman, Geoffrey D. – Grantee Submission, 2017
Brief, targeted self-affirmation writing exercises have recently been offered as a way to reduce racial achievement gaps, but evidence about their effects in educational settings is mixed, leaving ambiguity about the likely benefits of these strategies if implemented broadly. A key limitation in interpreting these mixed results is that they come…
Descriptors: Writing Exercises, Achievement Gap, Replication (Evaluation), Middle School Students
Downer, Jason T.; Goble, Priscilla; Myers, Sonya S.; Pianta, Robert C. – Grantee Submission, 2016
Using a large, longitudinal data set that represents 701 state-funded pre-k classrooms and over 2,900 children enrolled in 11 states, the current study examined two hypotheses: (1) children would be perceived to be better adjusted at the beginning of pre-k when rated by a same-race teacher than by a different-race teacher, and (2) children would…
Descriptors: Racial Differences, Ethnicity, Preschool Education, Hypothesis Testing
Jeans, Laurie M.; Santos, Rosa M.; Laxman, Daniel J.; McBride, Brent A.; Dyer, William J. – Grantee Submission, 2013
Using the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-Birth Cohort (ECLS-B), a nationally representative data set, we examined the extent to which mothers of preschool children with and without the diagnosis of an Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) reported stress and depressive symptoms prior to and following diagnosis of ASD. At 4 years, approximately 100…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Mothers, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders