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Bantz, Charles R. – Communication Studies, 1989
Describes Karl E. Weick's role in developing organizational communication research and illustrates how others have adopted and utilized some of his pivotal concepts. Summarizes ways in which ongoing research has enhanced understanding of organizing as communicating, organizing as sense-making, and organizational culture. (SG)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Organizational Communication, Organizational Theories, Social Psychology
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Zarefsky, David – Communication Studies, 1989
Discusses the nature, scope, and clarity of both David Tukey's and Jeffery Bineham's claims (presented in previous articles in this issue). Analyzes their exchange from the standpoint of one whose work is being neither attacked nor defended. Evaluates Bineham's critique of Tukey's position, Bineham's own counterargument, and the case study Bineham…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Communication Research, Epistemology, Hermeneutics
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Dillard, James Price; Hale, Jerold L. – Communication Studies, 1992
Reports a test of three competing explanations of the influence of prosocialness (benefiting society) on the operation of two sequential request techniques (foot-in-the-door and door-in-the-face). Finds that prosocialness did influence compliance but that it had no demonstrable impact on the operation of either request technique. (NH)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Communication Skills, Higher Education, Persuasive Discourse
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Infante, Dominic A.; And Others – Communication Studies, 1992
Finds that the initiators of verbal aggression in a discussion were seen by observers as less credible and had fewer valid arguments credited to them, whereas targets of verbal aggression were seen as more credible and were credited with more valid arguments when they reciprocated a level of verbal aggression. (SR)
Descriptors: Aggression, Communication Research, Higher Education, Interpersonal Communication
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Hikins, James W. – Communication Studies, 1989
Considers issues in rhetorical epistemology whose significance transcends religious communication and commitment. Examines consensus-based epistemology as a model for understanding religious belief. Discusses the implications of Jeffery Bineham's position for rhetorical criticism (presented in a previous article in this issue) as well as the…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Communication Research, Epistemology, Hermeneutics
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Scott, Robert L. – Communication Studies, 1989
Affirms Jeffery Bineham's general position on consensus theory (presented in a previous article in this issue), but identifies several problems in what Bineham sees as a consensus theory of rhetoric. Questions the necessity of prior truth for a genuine rhetoric, the relationship between consensus theory and independent existence, and the role of…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Communication Research, Epistemology, Hermeneutics
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Pavitt, Charles – Communication Studies, 1992
Examines the structure of participants' conceptions of ideal group discussion procedures. Finds that about one-half of the participants favor a "reach-testing" procedure, one-fifth a linear procedure, one-fifth a procedure beginning with reach-testing and ending with a linear stage, and one-tenth beginning with a linear stage and ending with…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Group Discussion, Group Dynamics, Higher Education
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Weick, Karl E. – Communication Studies, 1989
Uses 20 years of research on organizing as a way of viewing current research efforts and of laying a foundation for future efforts. Compares organizational adjustments to jazz improvisations. Argues that, because of the relationship between organizational quality and criticism, there is no need for the additional trappings of hierarchy, rules,…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Improvisation, Jazz, Models
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Tukey, David D. – Communication Studies, 1989
Replies to Jeffery Bineham's critique of intersubjectivist rhetoric (presented in a previous article in this issue). Argues that rhetoricians must (1) examine world views and more particularly views of human nature which are presumed by rhetorical theories; and (2) come to a better understanding of what is entailed by a spiritual dimension to…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Communication Research, Concept Formation, Hermeneutics
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Bineham, Jeffery L. – Communication Studies, 1989
Discusses consensus ontology and contrasts it with alternatives. Responds to four previous articles in this issue (by D. Tukey, J. Hikins, R. Scott, and D. Zarefsky) by discussing the nature of rhetoric, the possibility of nonsocial influence, and the possibility of ethical judgment. (KEH)
Descriptors: Beliefs, Communication Research, Concept Formation, Epistemology
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Wert-Gray, Stacia; And Others – Communication Studies, 1991
Examines systematically 11 years (1979-89) of organizational communication research. Finds that research has focused primarily on three topics: (1) climate and culture; (2) superior-subordinate relations and communications; and (3) power, conflict, and politics. Finds also that the majority of the studies were framed within a modernistic-empirical…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Conflict, Culture, Interpersonal Communication
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Aldridge, Heather; Carlin, Diana B. – Communication Studies, 1993
Offers a critique (incorporating several tenets of Afro-centric criticism with traditional rhetorical theories) of the lyrics of the activist rapper KRS-One, which address the issue of violence and presents a message to both African-American and white audiences. Finds that KRS-One's work sets the foundation for empowering African-American youth by…
Descriptors: Black Youth, Communication Research, Higher Education, Moral Values
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Armstrong, G. Blake – Communication Studies, 1993
Investigates whether background television produces structural interference with aspects of cognitive processing. Finds a significant deleterious effect on a geometric analogies and completion task involving visuo-spatial processing and marginal improvement on a parallel verbal analogy test. Shows that concurrent television exposure had no…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Communication Research, Higher Education, Spatial Ability
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Walsh, J. F., Jr. – Communication Studies, 1993
Examines Students for a Democratic Society's recruitment efforts through public, mass, and interpersonal communication channels. Concludes that scholars investigating movements should look beyond public and mass communication if they seek a general theory of the rhetoric of movements. (SR)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Higher Education, Interpersonal Communication, Persuasive Discourse
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Alberts, J. K. – Communication Studies, 1989
Suggests it is couples' communication skills and problem-solving strategies, not their specific problems, that differentiate satisfied and dissatisfied couples. Concludes after a study of couples' arguments that adjusted couples are more likely to use effective complaint sequences, whereas maladjusted couples are more likely to employ ineffective…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Communication Skills, Interpersonal Relationship, Marital Instability
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