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Bochnícek, Zdenek; Konecný, Pavel – Physics Education, 2014
The paper describes a set of physics demonstration experiments where thermal sensitive foils are used for the detection of the two dimensional distribution of temperature. The method is used for the demonstration of thermal conductivity, temperature change in adiabatic processes, distribution of electromagnetic radiation in a microwave oven and…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Experiments, Thermodynamics, Heat
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Osorio, M. R.; Morales, A. Palacio; Rodrigo, J. G.; Suderow, H.; Vieira, S. – European Journal of Physics, 2012
Liquid-free cryogenic devices are acquiring importance in basic science and engineering. But they can also lead to improvements in teaching low temperature and solid-state physics to graduate students and specialists. Most of the devices are relatively expensive, but small-sized equipment is slowly becoming available. Here, we have designed…
Descriptors: Climate, Physics, Observation, Graduate Students
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Williams, Travis J.; Kershaw, Allan D.; Li, Vincent; Wu, Xinping – Journal of Chemical Education, 2011
A convenient laboratory experiment is described in which NMR magnetization transfer by inversion recovery is used to measure the kinetics and thermochemistry of amide bond rotation. The experiment utilizes Varian spectrometers with the VNMRJ 2.3 software, but can be easily adapted to any NMR platform. The procedures and sample data sets in this…
Descriptors: Kinetics, Laboratory Experiments, Science Instruction, Magnets
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Pina, Eduardo; de la Selva, Sara Maria Teresa – European Journal of Physics, 2010
We study the equilibrium thermodynamics of the electromagnetic radiation in a cavity of a given volume and temperature. We found three levels of description, the thermodynamics of one mode, the thermodynamics of the distribution of frequencies in a band by summing over the frequencies in it and the global thermodynamics by summing over all the…
Descriptors: Thermodynamics, Radiation, Science Instruction, Scientific Concepts
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Herrera, D.; Valencia, A. M.; Pennini, F.; Curilef, S. – European Journal of Physics, 2008
In this work, we review two formalisms of coherent states for the case of a particle in a magnetic field. We focus our revision on both pioneering (Feldman and Kahn 1970 "Phys. Rev." B 1 4584) and recent (Kowalski and Rembielinski 2005 "J. Phys. A: Math. Gen." 38 8247) formulations of coherent states for this problem. We introduce a general…
Descriptors: Energy, Physics, Science Instruction, Molecular Structure
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Cano, M. E.; Cordova-Fraga, T.; Sosa, M.; Bernal-Alvarado, J.; Baffa, O. – European Journal of Physics, 2008
A description of the measurement procedure, related theory and experimental data analysis of the magnetic susceptibility of materials is given. A short review of previous papers in the line of this subject is presented. This work covers the whole experimental process, in detail, and presents a pragmatic approach for pedagogical sake. (Contains 2…
Descriptors: Thermodynamics, Equations (Mathematics), Problem Solving, College Science
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Mollmann, Klaus-Peter; Vollmer, Michael – European Journal of Physics, 2007
Infrared thermal imaging is a valuable tool in physics education at the university level. It can help to visualize and thereby enhance understanding of physical phenomena from mechanics, thermal physics, electromagnetism, optics and radiation physics, qualitatively as well as quantitatively. We report on its use as lecture demonstrations, student…
Descriptors: Student Projects, Optics, Mechanics (Physics), Heat
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Williams, D. E. G. – American Journal of Physics, 1979
Examines the relationship between the molecular field theory of ferromagnetism and elementary catastrophe theory in order to provide an introduction to the ideas of catastrophe theory. (Author/GA)
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Magnets, Mechanics (Physics)