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Bhavik Anil Patel – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
Accuracy and precision are measures of experimental error and are fundamental to most chemical analysis laboratory classes. Assessment of accuracy and precision is often based on the comprehension of the results generated by students rather than on the quality of the data generated. This activity focused on developing a chemical analysis…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Laboratories, Accuracy, Data
Gallitto, Aurelio Agliolo; Battaglia, Onofrio Rosario; Fazio, Claudio – Physics Education, 2021
We describe an educational activity that can be done by using smartphones to collect data in physics experiments aimed to measure the oscillating period of a spring-mass system and the elastic constant of the helicoidal spring by the dynamic method. Results for the oscillating period and for the elastic constant of the spring agree very well with…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Measurement Techniques, Telecommunications
Knutson, Cassandra M.; Hilker, Abby P.; Tolstyka, Zachary P.; Anderson, Constance B.; Wilbon, Perry A.; Mathers, Robert T.; Wentzel, Michael T.; Perkins, Angela L.; Wissinger, Jane E. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2019
A versatile experiment is described for the high school and college laboratory setting based on the synthesis of biobased polymers prepared from inexpensive, renewable, and nonhazardous chemicals. Combinations of readily available citric acid, glycerol, and tapioca root starch are used to prepare three polymeric materials with different observable…
Descriptors: Secondary School Science, College Science, Chemistry, Science Experiments
Hugo Y. Samayoa-Oviedo; Samantha A. Mehnert; Michael F. Espenship; Miranda R. Weigand; Julia Laskin – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
In both general chemistry and analytical chemistry courses, students are introduced to the concept of predominant species in solution when discussing acid/base chemistry. Speciation diagrams are often used to illustrate the concept and predict the relative abundance of species in solution. Herein, we describe a laboratory experiment for an…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Spectroscopy, Measurement, Visual Aids
Arlene A. Russell; Jennifer R. Casey; Kristopher K. Barr – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
We report here a successful adaptation of lab videos used during remote instruction to a kinetics experiment reported in this Journal in 2007. In the in-person lab, students now record their rate data on their cell phone cameras and then collect their data from the videos for their postlab reports; previously, they acquired the data in real time…
Descriptors: Chemistry, College Freshmen, College Science, Laboratory Experiments
Mark F. Vitha – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
This Article comes from a series of 2 h instrumental analysis laboratory experiments developed in response to social distancing requirements established because of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID). The experiments provided rich data-analysis opportunities that taught students the chemical principles that underpin instrumental techniques, yet made…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Education, Laboratory Experiments, Data Collection
Kaps, A.; Stallmach, F. – Physics Education, 2021
A digital learning-teaching environment is introduced in which undergraduate students are challenged to connect the basic physical concepts of oscillation, buoyancy and data analysis via an authentic experiment. The damped oscillation of a cylindrical body swimming upright in water is measured via the MEMS acceleration sensor of a wireless MCU…
Descriptors: Physics, College Science, Undergraduate Students, Science Experiments
Sweeney, William; Lee, James; Abid, Nauman; DeMeo, Stephen – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
An experiment is described that determines the activation energy (E[subscript a]) of the iodide-catalyzed decomposition reaction of hydrogen peroxide in a much more efficient manner than previously reported in the literature. Hydrogen peroxide, spontaneously or with a catalyst, decomposes to oxygen and water. Because the decomposition reaction is…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Experiments, Energy, Scientific Principles
Pollock, David W.; Truong, Giovanna T.; Bonjour, Jessica L.; Frost, John A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2018
Solubility is frequently introduced at the high school and introductory college levels through the symbolic domain using net ionic equations and solubility product constants. Students may become proficient with spectator ion cancellation and skilled with algorithmic mathematical applications of solubility without obtaining a deeper understanding…
Descriptors: Spectroscopy, Chemistry, Data Collection, Science Experiments
Anzovino, Mary E.; Greenberg, Andrew E.; Moore, John W. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
A laboratory experiment is described in which students synthesize a variety of cationic gemini surfactants and analyze their efficacy as fabric softeners. Students perform a simple organic synthesis reaction and two analytical tests (one qualitative and one quantitative), and use the class data to assess the synthesized products. The experiment…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Science Laboratories, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments
Yau, Hon Man; Haines, Ronald S.; Harper, Jason B. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
A "one-pot" method for acquiring kinetic data for the reactions of a series of substituted aromatic esters with potassium hydroxide using [supserscript 13]C NMR spectroscopy is described, which provides an efficient way to obtain sufficient data to demonstrate the Hammett equation in undergraduate laboratories. The method is…
Descriptors: Kinetics, Spectroscopy, College Science, Chemistry
Hunnicutt, Sally S.; Grushow, Alexander; Whitnell, Robert – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
The POGIL-PCL project implements the principles of process-oriented, guided-inquiry learning (POGIL) in order to improve student learning in the physical chemistry laboratory (PCL) course. The inquiry-based physical chemistry experiments being developed emphasize modeling of chemical phenomena. In each experiment, students work through at least…
Descriptors: Inquiry, Science Instruction, Science Experiments, Chemistry
Ling, Chris D.; Bridgeman, Adam J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2011
Titration experiments are ideal for generating large data sets for use in quantitative-analysis activities that are meaningful and transparent to general chemistry students. We report the successful implementation of a sophisticated quantitative exercise in which the students identify a series of unknown acids by determining their molar masses…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Statistical Analysis, Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments
Posthuma-Adams, Erica – Journal of Chemical Education, 2014
As advanced placement (AP) teachers strive to implement the changes outlined in the AP chemistry redesign, they will have the opportunity to reflect on and evaluate their current practices. For many AP teachers, the new focus on conceptual understanding, reasoning, inquiry, and critical thinking over memorization and algorithmic problem solving…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Instruction, Science Curriculum, Advanced Placement
Boose, David L. – Journal of College Science Teaching, 2014
Quantitative reasoning is a key intellectual skill, applicable across disciplines and best taught in the context of authentic, relevant problems. Here, I describe and assess a laboratory exercise that has students calculate their "carbon footprint" and evaluate the impacts of various behavior choices on that footprint. Students gather…
Descriptors: Nonmajors, Statistical Analysis, Data Collection, Computation
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