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Kumar, S. Prasanna; Nathan, B. Sami – Online Submission, 2016
Every teacher expects optimum level of processing in mind of them students. The level of processing is mainly depends upon memory process. Most of the students have retrieval difficulties on past learning. Memory difficulties directly related to sensory integration. In these circumstances the investigator made an attempt to construct Multisensory…
Descriptors: Models, Multisensory Learning, Memory, Instructional Innovation
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Cabeza, Roberto; Mazuz, Yonatan S.; Stokes, Jared; Kragel, James E.; Woldorff, Marty G.; Ciaramelli, Elisa; Olson, Ingrid R.; Moscovitch, Morris – Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2011
The specific role of different parietal regions to episodic retrieval is a topic of intense debate. According to the Attention to Memory (AtoM) model, dorsal parietal cortex (DPC) mediates top-down attention processes guided by retrieval goals, whereas ventral parietal cortex (VPC) mediates bottom-up attention processes captured by the retrieval…
Descriptors: Evidence, Memory, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Perception
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Chatham, Christopher H.; Herd, Seth A.; Brant, Angela M.; Hazy, Thomas E.; Miyake, Akira; O'Reilly, Randy; Friedman, Naomi P. – Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 2011
A paradigmatic test of executive control, the n-back task, is known to recruit a widely distributed parietal, frontal, and striatal "executive network," and is thought to require an equally wide array of executive functions. The mapping of functions onto substrates in such a complex task presents a significant challenge to any theoretical…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Cognitive Processes, Task Analysis, Brain Hemisphere Functions
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Rinaldi, Maria Cristina; Piras, Federica; Pizzamiglio, Luigi – Neuropsychologia, 2010
It is still a matter of debate whether constructive apraxia (CA) should be considered a form of apraxia or, rather, the motor expression of a more pervasive impairment in visuo-spatial processing. Constructive disorders were linked to visuo-spatial disorders and to deficits in appreciating spatial relations among component sub-parts or problems in…
Descriptors: Patients, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Neurological Impairments, Psychomotor Skills
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Marmel, Frederic; Tillmann, Barbara; Delbe, Charles – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2010
The musical priming paradigm has shown facilitated processing for tonally related over less-related targets. However, the congruence between tonal relatedness and the psychoacoustical properties of music challenges cognitive interpretations of the involved processes. Our goal was to show that cognitive expectations (based on listeners' tonal…
Descriptors: Music, Short Term Memory, Cognitive Processes, Cues
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Brunel, Lionel; Labeye, Elodie; Lesourd, Mathieu; Versace, Remy – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2009
The aim of this study was to provide evidence that memory and perceptual processing are underpinned by the same mechanisms. Specifically, the authors conducted 3 experiments that emphasized the sensory aspect of memory traces. They examined their predictions with a short-term priming paradigm based on 2 distinct phases: a learning phase consisting…
Descriptors: Memory, Educational Technology, Experiments, Cognitive Processes
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Norman, Donald A.; Bobrow, Daniel G. – Cognitive Psychology, 1975
This paper analyzes the effect on performance when several active processes compete for limited processing resources. The principles discussed show that conclusions about the interactions among psychological processes must be made with caution, and some existing assumptions may be unwarranted. (Author/BJG)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Data Processing, Inhibition, Interaction Process Analysis
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Williams, M. F.; Jacobson, W. H. – Journal of Visual Impairment and Blindness, 1989
The article describes the neurolinguistic programing model and applies it to teaching orientation and mobility skills to congenitally blind students, who have access to only the auditory and kinesthetic primary systems. Understanding the effects on thought of limited representational systems can help trainers teach more effective cane or dog guide…
Descriptors: Blindness, Cognitive Processes, Congenital Impairments, Linguistics
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Gomez, Carlos M.; Vaquero, Encarna; Vazquez-Marrufo, Manuel – Psicologica: International Journal of Methodology and Experimental Psychology, 2004
The purpose of this review is to present information from different experiments that supports the proposal that brain systems are able to predict, in a short-term interval, certain characteristics about the next incoming stimuli. This ability allows the subject to be ready for the stimuli and be more efficient in completing the required task.…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Models, Neurology, Neurological Organization
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Deaton, Ann V.; And Others – Occupational Therapy in Health Care, 1987
A work program is described that was designed for the brain-injured population. The program addresses cognitive abilities that may be affected by brain injury (orientation, attention, memory, sequencing and problem solving) and possible socioemotional changes (disinhibition, anger control, frustration tolerance, and emotional ability). Case…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Cognitive Processes, Emotional Problems, Employment Potential
Case, Robbie – 1973
This paper presents a study using a neo-Piagetian theory to analyze the micro-structure underlying Piaget's "control of variables" scheme. Data are presented which support the conclusion that young children are capable of acquiring and utilizing this scheme before they acquire Conservation of Weight, that is, providing (1) that the…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Age Differences, Child Development, Cognitive Development