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Hattiangadi, Jagdish N. – Interchange, 1985
Individual artistic creativity has no place in the development of art, science, or society. If an intellectual has a thorough understanding of intellectual traditions and appreciation of the situation, s/he needs to be no more than reasonable to produce what have been hitherto considered products of genius. (MT)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Ability, Creativity, Gifted
Hymer, Barry – Gifted Education International, 2003
A study examined the transcript of a group enquiry conducted according to the practice of philosophical enquiry with eight gifted children (ages 8-12). Use of a central metaphor was seen to play the role of a "conceptual playground," permitting the children to exercise both their imagination and their reasoning abilities. (Contains references.)…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Ability, Discourse Analysis, Elementary Education

Lovecky, Deirdre V. – Roeper Review, 1994
This study delineates modes of thinking that differentiate exceptionally gifted children from more moderately gifted peers. Cognitive differences include viewing the simple as complex, a need for precision, viewing the complex as simple, abstract reasoning ability, early grasp of essential elements of an issue, high capacity for empathy,…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Processes, Gifted

McBride-Chang, Catherine; And Others – Roeper Review, 1996
This study examined cognitive ability, short-term verbal memory, and speech perception in relation to phonological awareness in 42 gifted and 49 regular 3rd and 4th graders and in 61 prereading kindergartners. Those with higher cognitive reasoning skills scored higher on tasks of phonological awareness than those with lower reasoning skills.…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Auditory Perception, Cognitive Ability, Correlation

Bittker, Christine M. – Roeper Review, 1991
This study followed 96 gifted students from kindergarten through high school and found that students who qualified for the gifted program on the basis of verbal or quantitative reasoning abilities performed better in academic subjects than did students who qualified only on the basis of nonverbal abilities. (Author/JDD)
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Abstract Reasoning, Academic Achievement, Cognitive Ability
Piburn, Michael; Enyeart, Morris – 1985
A sample of 217 students (from grades 4 to 8) who were enrolled in an elementary school science-oriented gifted and talented program were compared to 91 mainstreamed subjects in grades 7 through 10. Assessement instruments included: a battery of Piagetian measures designed to assess combinatorial reasoning, probabilistic reasoning, and the ability…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Processes, Comparative Analysis