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Alice Lee; Nicola Bessell – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Phonetic transcription is a core skill of speech and language therapists/pathologists (SLT/Ps) for clinical assessment of speech sounds and/or errors, and linguists for investigation of phonetic phenomena in various languages; hence, it is included in the curriculum of the corresponding degree programme. Many experts and course…
Descriptors: Phonetic Transcription, Speech Impairments, Speech Therapy, Speech Language Pathology
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Ben Maassen; Hayo Terband – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Background: Children with speech sound disorders (SSD) form a heterogeneous group, with respect to severity, etiology, proximal causes, speech error characteristics, and response to treatment. Infants develop speech and language in interaction with neurological maturation and general perceptual, motoric, and cognitive skills in a social-emotional…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Speech Impairments, Children, Language Acquisition
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Helen Stringer; Joanne Cleland; Yvonne Wren; Rachel Rees; Pam Williams – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: The publication of phase 2 of the CATALISE project in 2017 clarified terminology for children with developmental language disorder (DLD) or delay but unintentionally muddied the water for children with unintelligible speech. A diagnostic label of DLD (phonology) indicates poor prognosis and phonological disorder that persists into…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Phonology, Language Impairments, Developmental Delays
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Iuzzini-Seigel, Jenya; Allison, Kristen M.; Stoeckel, Ruth – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2022
Purpose: While there has been mounting research centered on the diagnosis of childhood apraxia of speech (CAS), little has focused on differentiating CAS from pediatric dysarthria. Because CAS and dysarthria share overlapping speech symptoms and some children have both motor speech disorders, differential diagnosis can be challenging. There is a…
Descriptors: Clinical Diagnosis, Speech Impairments, Neurological Impairments, Pediatrics
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Gordon-Pershey, Monica; Zeszut, Shannon; Brouwer, Kyle – Communication Disorders Quarterly, 2019
This survey addressed a twofold need: first, research into speech sound productions in children with visual impairments and, second, evidence upon which speech-language pathologists might base interventions for children with visual impairments. Fifteen speech-language pathologists responded to a survey about speech sound productions in caseload…
Descriptors: Visual Impairments, Children, Speech Language Pathology, Allied Health Personnel
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Bawayan, Rebecca; Brown, Jennifer A. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 2022
Purpose: The current study aimed to understand the clinical decision-making skills of school-based speech-language pathologists (SLPs) using narrative and expository discourse information from three sources: perception of language through listening to language alone, standardized criterion-referenced narrative assessment data, and word- and…
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Speech Language Pathology, Speech Evaluation, Vocabulary Skills
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Conway, Aifric; Walshe, Margaret – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2015
Background: Dysarthria is a commonly acquired speech disorder. Rising numbers of people surviving stroke and traumatic brain injury (TBI) mean the numbers of people with non-progressive dysarthria are likely to increase, with increased challenges for speech and language therapists (SLTs), service providers and key stakeholders. The evidence base…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Communication Disorders, Speech Impairments, Head Injuries
Luborsky, Barbara – NAMTA Journal, 2017
Barbabra Luborsky links the medical field and Montessori pedagogy to address atypical attention in children through the lens of the occupational therapist. She provides an overview of attention and sensory processing disorders and then informs about particular diagnoses, particularly ADHD and its comorbidity with other diagnoses. Her specific…
Descriptors: Attention, Montessori Method, Occupational Therapy, Allied Health Personnel
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Waring, R.; Knight, R. – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2013
Background: Children with speech sound disorders (SSD) form a heterogeneous group who differ in terms of the severity of their condition, underlying cause, speech errors, involvement of other aspects of the linguistic system and treatment response. To date there is no universal and agreed-upon classification system. Instead, a number of…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Classification, Etiology, Speech Language Pathology