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Kapsner-Smith, Mara R.; Díaz-Cádiz, Manuel E.; Vojtech, Jennifer M.; Buckley, Daniel P.; Mehta, Daryush D.; Hillman, Robert E.; Tracy, Lauren F.; Noordzij, J. Pieter; Eadie, Tanya L.; Stepp, Cara E. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study examined the discriminative ability of acoustic indices of vocal hyperfunction combining smoothed cepstral peak prominence (CPPS) and relative fundamental frequency (RFF). Method: Demographic, CPPS, and RFF parameters were entered into logistic regression models trained on two 1:1 case-control groups: individuals with and…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Acoustics, Clinical Diagnosis, Cutting Scores
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Marks, Katherine L.; Feaster, Taylor F.; Baker, Sarah; Díaz-Cádiz, Manuel E.; Doyle, Philip C.; Stepp, Cara E. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Objective: Currently, no clinically feasible objective measures exist that are specific to the signs of adductor laryngeal dystonia (LD), deterring effective diagnosis and treatment. This project sought to establish concurrent validity of a new automated acoustic outcome measure, designed to be specific to adductor laryngeal dystonia (AdLD): the…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Validity, Measures (Individuals)
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Stajner-Katusic, Smiljka; Horga, Damir; Zrinski, Karolina Vrban – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2008
The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate the acoustic parameters, perceptual estimation, and self-estimation of voice before, 1 month after, and 6 years after surgical removal of a vocal fold polyp. Subjects were five male patients who came to the Phoniatric Clinic because of breathiness. For all patients, a polyp of one vocal fold was…
Descriptors: Surgery, Patients, Acoustics, Voice Disorders
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Prosek, Robert A.; And Others – Journal of Communication Disorders, 1987
Two experiments were conducted to assess the correlations of residue features with some perceptual properties of voice disorders. Results suggested that residue features may be useful in assessing the degree of vocal impairment, but use of residue features as correlates of voice quality requires further research. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Acoustics, Clinical Diagnosis, Phonology, Speech Evaluation
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Winholtz, William S.; Ramig, Lorraine Olson – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1992
This paper describes the Vocal Demodulator as a new device for analysis of vocal tremor. The Vocal Demodulator produces amplitude-demodulated and frequency-demodulated outputs and measures the frequency and level of low-frequency tremor components in sustained phonation. The paper describes quantification of the demodulation process, validation…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Clinical Diagnosis, Equipment Evaluation, Evaluation Methods
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Zwirner, Petra; And Others – Journal of Communication Disorders, 1991
This investigation compared five parameters of phonatory function in an examination of the use of acoustic measures in differential diagnosis in 39 subjects in 3 neuropathological groups (Parkinson, Huntington, cerebellar ataxia) and a normal control group. Results indicated higher variability in perturbation in all the neuropathological groups.…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Adults, Clinical Diagnosis, Evaluation Methods
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Kent, R. D.; Vorperian, H. K.; Kent, J. F.; Duffy, J. R. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2003
Part 1 of this paper recommends procedures and standards for the acoustic analysis of voice in individuals with dysarthria. In Part 2, acoustic data are reviewed for dysarthria associated with Parkinson disease (PD), cerebellar disease, amytrophic lateral sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, unilateral hemispheric stroke, and essential tremor.…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Adult Education, Clinical Diagnosis, Communication Disorders