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Department of Justice, Washington, DC. Civil Rights Div. – 1977
In this commencement address given by the Assistant Attorney General, Civil Rights Division of the Department of Justice, a brief review of the Younger vs. Harris case is given. In this case, the Supreme Court ruled that federal courts could not issue injunctions against state criminal proceedings on the ground that such prosecutions would result…
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Court Role, Federal Courts, Government Role
Smith, Michael – Civil Rights Dig, 1970
Describes recent Congressional attempts to rectify long denied federal Constitutional protections of personal freedoms to American Indians in the tribal setting. Denial had earlier resulted in confused Congressional response as well as divisive reactions in American Indian communities. (DM)
Descriptors: American Indians, Civil Rights, Court Litigation, Culture Conflict

Helle, Steven – Journalism Quarterly, 1984
Traces the public interest concept in libel to the time of "Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc.," which supposedly rejected the concept, and beyond, demonstrating that the problem many free press advocates associate with the decision is really a consequence of the public interest test those same advocates cherish. (FL)
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Court Doctrine, Court Litigation, Federal Courts

Okonkwor, R. Chude – Journalism Quarterly, 1983
Reports on the Nigerian Supreme Court's struggles with the problems of interpreting colonial sedition laws while protecting democratic freedoms. (FL)
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Developing Nations, Federal Courts, Federal Government

Lewis, Denise J. – Journal of Intergroup Relations, 1974
Explores three alternative paths to dealing with racism, and how human rights agencies can relate to each of these, viz., disruptions of institutions, creation of parallel institutions, and, working through established channels within institutions. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Civil Rights, Court Litigation, Federal Courts

Smith, Charles W. – Social Forces, 1975
Asserts that, contrary to the still persisting views of William Graham Sumner, stateways can make folkways. Notes that, despite evasive reactions, a surprising amount of court-ordered desegregation has occurred in Southern and border States, although public colleges and universities have lagged behind. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: Civil Rights, College Desegregation, Constitutional History, Court Litigation

Deloria, Vine – Integrated Education, 1974
Disputes the belief that there is some way to motivate people who are culturally different to become like whites: if Indian legal rights are protected only to the extent that the Indians conform to white society, then one is not talking about legal rights at all. (Author/JM)
Descriptors: American Indian Reservations, American Indians, Civil Rights, Court Litigation
Patterson, Bradley H., Jr. – Civil Rights Digest, 1973
A statement of the administration's position on Indian affairs, discussing budget; the Bureau of Indian Affairs; such programs as Indian health, the Office of Minority Business Enterprise, and OEO/HEW Community Action; the American Indian National Bank; Indian personnel and participation in BIA; Alaska claims; and other topics. (JM)
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, American Indian Reservations, American Indians, Civil Rights
Handler, Joel F. – 1974
During the last two decades, there has been a great increase in the use of litigation by social reform groups. This activity has been stimulated by the hospitality of the courts to the demands of social reform groups and the availability of subsidized young, activist lawyers. The paper examines the uses of the legal system by social reform groups…
Descriptors: Change Agents, Change Strategies, Civil Rights, Constitutional Law
Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA. Center for Law and Education. – 1974
The contents of this volume published by the Center for Law and Education, which was established to protect and advance the legal interests of the poor through research and action on the legal implications of educational policies, include the following articles: "Introduction" and "Sexism in Public Education: Litigation…
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Court Litigation, Educational Change, Educational Opportunities
Heidepriem, Nikki – 1982
In an effort to foster better understanding of the crucial role of the courts in protecting all persons from legislative and executive overreaching, this report examines and evaluates the Helms-Johnston Amendment, one of many efforts Congress is making to limit the authority of federal courts in cases involving the controversial issues of…
Descriptors: Busing, Civil Liberties, Civil Rights, Constitutional Law

Jackson, Charles C. – Western Journal of Black Studies, 1992
Offers an analysis of the legal, court, and regulatory work of the Reagan and, to some extent, the Bush administrations on the issues of civil rights and affirmative action. Argues that these administrations worked to shift the views of the high court and mounted an offensive against affirmative action. (JB)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Blacks, Civil Rights, Court Judges
Clagett, Eleanor – 1975
On the twentieth anniversary of "Brown v. Board of Education" the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights undertook to commemorate the Supreme Court's decision with an examination of civil rights progress between 1954 and 1974. The Commission is publishing a series of concise reports summarizing the status of civil rights in education employment, public…
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Court Litigation, Federal Courts, Federal Government