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Liz Ryan – Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 2024
Child maltreatment is a serious national problem. In fiscal year 2020 alone, approximately 618,000 children in the United States experienced abuse and neglect, and 1,750 died as a result. OJJDP supports the important work of children's advocacy centers and their multidisciplinary teams of child abuse prevention and intervention professionals. In…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Trauma, Trauma Informed Approach, Child Neglect
Murphy, Barbara – BU Journal of Graduate Studies in Education, 2023
Emotional abuse can have an enormous impact on children. Its effects can be equivalent to, or exceed, those of other forms of abuse. In today's classrooms, educators can expect to encounter numerous children who are exposed to this form of violence in their lives. It is essential that those who work with child are aware of the signs and symptoms…
Descriptors: Children, Antisocial Behavior, Child Abuse, Trauma
Gildea, Iris J. – British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 2021
In this article, my approach to grief tending for the adult survivor of childhood trauma is to integrate a practice of poetic inquiry into one's evolving relationship with oneself. As has been well documented by trauma theory, arts-based practices, here working strictly with poetry, are capable of embracing the often non-linear and multi-layered…
Descriptors: Adults, Grief, Trauma, Coping
Ryan, Liz – Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 2022
For young people to learn, grow, and thrive, they must first be safe. In fiscal year 2020, approximately 618,000 children in the United States experienced abuse and neglect, and 1,750 died as a result. The effects of child abuse, which can include failure in school, depression, substance use, or involvement in the justice system, can be mitigated…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Trauma, Trauma Informed Approach, Children
Lee, Jungeun Olivia; Yoon, Yoewon; Duan, Lei; Oxford, Monica L.; Cederbaum, Julie A. – Journal of Early Adolescence, 2023
Childhood adversities have been linked to externalizing problems in adolescence. However, studies focusing on early adolescence are rare. Even less empirical attention has been given to the unique and joint influences of children's and maternal childhood adversity on children's externalizing behavior, particularly with a keen focus on the nature…
Descriptors: Child Development, Mothers, Family Problems, Early Adolescents
Khetarpal, Rupa M.; Johnson, Laura; Stemetzki, Elizabeth – Journal of Social Work Education, 2023
Violence against women is a pervasive issue that social workers often encounter in their practice settings. Preparing social workers to work with survivors of violence is essential, but currently, standardized, guidelines to support this process are lacking. The purpose of this study was to develop these competencies through a collaborative…
Descriptors: Violence, Females, Caseworkers, Competence
Shannon L. Stewart; Abigail Withers; Valbona Semovski; Natalia Lapshina – Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2024
Introduction: Children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), a neurodevelopmental disorder associated with cognitive, emotional, and learning impairments have an increased likelihood of experiencing behavioral and socio-emotional difficulties and historical trauma. Methods: Using the interRAI Child and Youth Mental Health instrument, this…
Descriptors: Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, Children, Adolescents, At Risk Persons
Hadiye Kucukkaragoz; Rukiye Uslu; Rusen Meylani – International Journal on Social and Education Sciences, 2024
This study examines the association between the boarding protection/care service models offered by the General Directorate of Social Services and Child Protection Agency and the behavioral and emotional problems children and adolescents under protection or care. The relational scanning model guided the preparation of the study sample. The study's…
Descriptors: Children, Adolescents, Mental Health, At Risk Persons
Shiva Edalatian Zakeri; Greeshma A. Job; Hanaan Bing-Canar; Hagar Hallihan; Katherine C. Paltell; Erin C. Berenz – Journal of American College Health, 2024
High intensity (HI) binge drinking has emerged as a high-risk drinking phenotype in young adult drinkers, yet few studies have evaluated clinically meaningful correlates of HI binge drinking among young adults at risk for co-occurring psychopathologies, such as interpersonal trauma-exposed drinkers. The present study compared three groups (i.e.,…
Descriptors: Trauma, Drinking, Alcohol Abuse, College Students
Xu, Yanfeng; Jedwab, Merav; Lee, Kerry A.; Levkoff, Sue E. – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 2023
This study aims to examine the (1) prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among children in kinship care; (2) relationships between the number and type of ACEs and children's internalizing and externalizing problems; and (3) moderating role of kinship caregivers' mental health on the relationships between ACEs and children's…
Descriptors: Children, Experience, Family Role, Caregivers
Neagoe, Ioana M.; Papasteri, Claudiu C. – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2023
Background: Children and adolescents in residential care have more adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) than those living in any other type of care. However, there is scant research on risk factors accounting for this accumulation. Objective: To establish the prevalence of ACEs in child residential care and to explore predictors of accumulation…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Children, Adolescents, Residential Care
Stewart, Shannon L.; Dave, Hiten P.; Lapshina, Natalia – Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
Psychiatric disorders are common in youth with intellectual and developmental disabilities. This is a vulnerable group of children whose behavioural problems often have more complicated care needs than other children, which can place a great deal of stress on their families. However, the association of family mental health issues, level of…
Descriptors: Trauma, Mental Disorders, Intellectual Disability, Developmental Disabilities
Patterson, Paige R.; Walther, Christine A. P.; Elkins, Sara R. – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2022
When caregivers experience childhood maltreatment, their children may bear increased risk for maltreatment as well. Teachers have frequent opportunities to observe child behavior in the classroom and are likely to notice symptoms of maltreatment and have opportunities to intervene. Thus, teacher identification of PTSD may serve an important…
Descriptors: Teacher Role, Caregivers, Children, Child Behavior
Boughn, Alison M.; DeCino, Daniel A. – Professional Counselor, 2021
This article introduces the development and implementation of the Psychological Maltreatment Inventory (PMI) assessment with child respondents receiving services because of an open child abuse and/or neglect case in the Midwest (N = 166). Sixteen items were selected based on the literature, subject matter expert refinement, and readability…
Descriptors: Test Reliability, Test Validity, Screening Tests, Check Lists
Yang, Min-Jeong; Sawhney, Vyom; McHugh, R. Kathryn; Leyro, Teresa M. – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objectives: Extant studies document a prospective link between early childhood trauma and internalizing symptoms, such as anxiety and depression. Less is known regarding specific cognitive-affective mechanisms. The current study sought to examine distress intolerance (DI) as a mechanism that may explain the relation between early childhood…
Descriptors: Trauma, Early Experience, Children, Child Abuse