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Direct linkMaria Daniela Olaya-Galindo; Oscar Alberto Vargas-Cifuentes; Alberto Vélez Van-Meerbeke; Claudia Talero-Gutiérrez – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2023
Objective: In this review, we examined if there is a deficit in facial recognition of emotion (FER) in children, adolescents, and adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Background: Emotional regulation is impaired in ADHD. Although a facial emotion recognition deficit has been described in this condition, the underlying…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Emotional Response, Nonverbal Communication, Children
Hughes, Claire; Ensor, Rosie – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 2011
Building on an existing latent variable analysis of executive function (EF) in children (N=191, 57% boys and 43% girls) making the transition to school (Hughes et al. (2010), "Developmental Neuropsychology", vol. 35, pp. 20-36), the current study both documented average developmental improvements from 4 to 6 years of age and examined individual…
Descriptors: Hyperactivity, Individual Differences, Verbal Ability, Neuropsychology
Manos, Michael J.; Brams, Matthew; Childress, Ann C.; Findling, Robert L.; Lopez, Frank A.; Jensen, Peter S. – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2011
Objective: To summarize the literature investigating changes in emotional expression (EE) as a function of pharmacotherapy in the treatment of ADHD and to differentiate emotional effects related to ADHD pharmacotherapy from emotional effects related to ADHD as a disorder. Method: English language articles published from January 1, 1988, through…
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Journal Articles, Attention Deficit Disorders, Hyperactivity
De Brito, Stephane A.; Mechelli, Andrea; Wilke, Marko; Laurens, Kristin R.; Jones, Alice P.; Barker, Gareth J.; Hodgins, Sheilagh; Viding, Essi – Brain, 2009
Brain imaging studies of adults with psychopathy have identified structural and functional abnormalities in limbic and prefrontal regions that are involved in emotion recognition, decision-making, morality and empathy. Among children with conduct problems, a small subgroup presents callous-unemotional traits thought to be antecedents of…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Hyperactivity, Neurology, Brain
Da Fonseca, David; Seguier, Valerie; Santos, Andreia; Poinso, Francois; Deruelle, Christine – Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 2009
Several studies suggest that children with ADHD tend to perform worse than typically developing children on emotion recognition tasks. However, most of these studies have focused on the recognition of facial expression, while there is evidence that context plays a major role on emotion perception. This study aims at further investigating emotion…
Descriptors: Cues, Nonverbal Communication, Attention Deficit Disorders, Hyperactivity
The Relationship between PTSD Symptoms and Attention Problems in Children Exposed to the Bosnian War
Husain, Syed Arshad; Allwood, Maureen A.; Bell, Debora J. – Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders, 2008
The authors examined the mediating role of posttraumatic stress symptoms in the relationship between traumatic event exposure and attention problems in a sample of 791 Sarajevan children exposed to the Bosnian war. They hypothesized that because of similarities in the arousal symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and the…
Descriptors: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Hyperactivity, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Attention Deficit Disorders
Perwien, Amy R.; Kratochvil, Christopher J.; Faries, Douglas; Vaughan, Brigette; Busner, Joan; Saylor, Keith E.; Buermeyer, Curtis M.; Kaplan, Stuart; Swindle, Ralph – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2008
Objective: Although existing instruments contain items addressing the effect of ADHD medications on emotional expression, a review of measures did not yield any instruments that thoroughly evaluated positive and negative aspects of emotional expression. Method: The Expression and Emotion Scale for Children (EESC), a parent-report measure, was…
Descriptors: Focus Groups, Factor Analysis, Psychometrics, Emotional Response
Finzi-Dottan, Ricky; Manor, Iris; Tyano, Sam – Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 2006
This study investigates the impact of temperament and parenting styles on attachment patterns in children with ADHD. The study included 65 children aged 7-15 and their parents. Children diagnosed as Combined or Predominantly Hyperactive Impulsive Type had significantly higher scores than those diagnosed as Predominantly Inattentive Type in anxious…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Disorders, Hyperactivity, Personality, Parenting Styles
Carroll, Annemaree; Houghton, Stephen; Taylor, Myra; Hemingway, Francene; List-Kerz, Michelle; Cordin, Robin; Douglas, Graham – International Journal of Disability, Development & Education, 2006
The present research investigated the emotional functioning of children with and without Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), in order to examine the relationships between emotional intensity and classroom-based responses to physically and interpersonally provoking situations. Seventy children (35 with ADHD and 35 without ADHD) in…
Descriptors: Hyperactivity, Attention Deficit Disorders, Classroom Environment, Interpersonal Relationship
Abrams, Laura; Flood, Jillian; Phelps, LeAdelle – Psychology in the Schools, 2006
Psychotropic medications prescribed frequently to children and adolescents for the treatment of anxiety, depression, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder are reviewed. Pediatric pharmacological options based on double-blind, randomized studies are examined. We advocate that psychotropic medications be used only in conjunction with…
Descriptors: Pharmacology, School Psychologists, Hyperactivity, Depression (Psychology)
Downs, Andrew; Smith, Tristram – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2004
In contrast to typically developing children, children with autism rarely exhibit cooperative social behavior. To examine whether this problem reflects global developmental delays or autism-specific deficits, the present study compared cooperation, emotional understanding, personality characteristics, and social behavior of 10 children with autism…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Cooperation, Social Behavior, Children
Jensen, S. A.; Rosen, L. A. – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2004
Objective: This study examined Barkley's (1997b) theory regarding the emotional regulation of children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Method: Mothers of children with and without ADHD between the ages of 6 and 15 were asked to rate their child's emotional response on each of three measures. Results: Children with ADHD were…
Descriptors: Mothers, Emotional Response, Hyperactivity, Attention Deficit Disorders
Oland, Alyssa A.; Shaw, Daniel S. – Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 2005
Co-occurring internalizing and externalizing disorders are moderately prevalent in children, adolescents, and adults (Anderson, Williams, McGee, & Silva, 1987; McConaughy & Skiba, 1994), but much remains to be understood regarding why some children show "pure" versus co-occurring internalizing and externalizing symptoms. One possible influence…
Descriptors: Hyperactivity, Anxiety, Social Development, Child Development
Crundwell, R. Marc A. – Canadian Journal of School Psychology, 2005
Children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are reported to have more difficulties with self-regulation and emotional regulation. Current ADHD models suggest a primary deficit in behavioral inhibition causes secondary deficits in executive functions, impacting on emotional regulation. This study examined the relationship of…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Hyperactivity, Attention Deficit Disorders, Inhibition
Whalen, Carol K.; Henker, Barbara; Ishikawa, Sharon S.; Jamner, Larry D.; Floro, Joshua N.; Johnston, Joseph A.; Swindle, Ralph – Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2006
Objective: This study was designed to examine context effects or provocation ecologies in the daily lives of children with ADHD. Method: Across 7 days, mothers and children (27 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder [ADHD] taking stimulant medication; 25 children without ADHD; ages 7-12 years) provided electronic diary reports…
Descriptors: Journal Writing, Context Effect, Children, Drug Therapy
