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Lee, Shih-Chieh; Fu, I-Ning; Liu, Meng-Ru; Yu, Tzu-Ying; Chen, Kuan-Lin – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
The Theory of Mind Inventory-2 (ToMI-2) is a promising measure for assessing theory of mind (ToM) and social-related functions. However, limited evidence on its factorial validity hampers score interpretation. To examine the factorial validity, confirmatory factor analysis for two currently-available structures was performed in 420 typically…
Descriptors: Measures (Individuals), Theory of Mind, Validity, Factor Analysis
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Chiu, Hsiu-Man; Chen, Cheng-Te; Tsai, Ching-Hong; Li, Hsing-Jung; Wu, Chin-Chin; Huang, Chien-Yu; Chen, Kuan-Lin – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This two-year follow-up study examined the predictive relationships of theory of mind (ToM) to social interaction by reciprocal social behaviors (RSBs) and social functioning (SF) in 106 children with ASD. The results of the path analysis showed that the earlier ToM predicted children's current component RSBs (B = 3.53, SE = 1.86, p = 0.039) and…
Descriptors: Theory of Mind, Predictor Variables, Interpersonal Relationship, Interpersonal Competence
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Lai, Szu-Shen; Tsai, Ching-Hong; Wu, Chin-Chin; Chen, Cheng-Te; Li, Hsing-Jung; Chen, Kuan-Lin – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
This study examined the cognitive correlates of reciprocity in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A total of 59 children with ASD were assessed with the Interactive Drawing Task, Theory of Mind Task Battery, Children's Card Change Sort Task, and Children's Gambling Task respectively for their reciprocity, theory of mind, cool executive…
Descriptors: Children, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Theory of Mind