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Li Zhao; Junjie Peng; Shiqi Ke; Kang Lee – Educational Psychology Review, 2024
Unproctored and teacher-proctored exams have been widely used to prevent cheating at many universities worldwide. However, no empirical studies have directly compared their effectiveness in promoting academic integrity in actual exams. To address this significant gap, in four preregistered field studies, we examined the effectiveness of…
Descriptors: Supervision, Tests, Testing, Integrity
Som Nath Ghimire; Upaj Bhattarai; Raj K. Baral – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024
The problem of academic dishonesty in general and exam cheating in particular, has been ubiquitous in schools, colleges, and universities around the world. This paper reports on the findings from teachers' and students' experiences and perceptions of exam cheating at Nepali schools, colleges, and universities. In so doing, the paper highlights the…
Descriptors: Ethics, Cheating, Foreign Countries, College Students
Jason M. Stephens; Kate Absolum; Lee A. Adam; Chelsea J. Blickem; Katherine E. Gilliver-Brown; Deirdre E. Hart; John Kelly; Wendy Olsen; Neil Ulrich – New Zealand Journal of Educational Studies, 2024
As elsewhere in the world, academic misconduct is a serious problem in Aotearoa. Yet, beyond the occasional newspaper headline, we know relatively little about the extent of the problem here or the factors associated with it. Consequently, our educational leaders and practitioners are left under-informed as they seek to address the problem and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, Cheating, Student Behavior
Zopluoglu, Cengiz; Kasli, Murat; Toton, Sarah L. – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 2021
Response time information has recently attracted significant attention in the literature as it may provide meaningful information about item preknowledge. The methods that use response time information to identify examinees with potential item preknowledge make an implicit assumption that the examinees with item preknowledge differ in their…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Cheating, Test Items
Mike Perkins; Jasper Roe; Darius Postma; James McGaughran; Don Hickerson – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024
This study explores the capability of academic staff assisted by the Turnitin Artificial Intelligence (AI) detection tool to identify the use of AI-generated content in university assessments. 22 different experimental submissions were produced using Open AI's ChatGPT tool, with prompting techniques used to reduce the likelihood of AI detectors…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Student Evaluation, Identification, Natural Language Processing
Kershnee Sevnarayan; Kgabo Bridget Maphoto – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024
This study investigated cheating behaviours, contributing factors, and strategies to enhance the integrity of assessment in an online learning context. The researchers conducted an analysis of the literature on students' motivation to cheat in online modules and noted that there is limited research on the specific reasons why students cheat in…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Cheating, Distance Education, Motivation
Nazkhanova, Galiya; Khan, Natalya; Moldazhanova, Asemqul; Abdullayeva, Gulzira; Abdrakhmanova, Roza – International Journal of Learning and Change, 2023
Modern transformation processes in higher education alongside with positive effects have a negative impact on the higher education system in the Russian Federation. The purpose of the article is to find the main ways to overcome corruption in the system of Russian higher education. Russian society is developing in a legalised falsification of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Deception, Social Problems
Mukasa, Jean; Stokes, Linda; Mukona, Doreen Macherera – International Journal for Educational Integrity, 2023
Background: Institutions of higher learning are persistently struggling with issues of academic dishonesty such as plagiarism, despite the availability of university policies and guidelines for upholding academic integrity. Methodology: This was a descriptive qualitative study conducted on 37 students of a Healthcare Ethics course at an Australian…
Descriptors: Ethics, Integrity, Cheating, Biology
Ranger, Jochen; Schmidt, Nico; Wolgast, Anett – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2023
Recent approaches to the detection of cheaters in tests employ detectors from the field of machine learning. Detectors based on supervised learning algorithms achieve high accuracy but require labeled data sets with identified cheaters for training. Labeled data sets are usually not available at an early stage of the assessment period. In this…
Descriptors: Identification, Cheating, Information Retrieval, Tests
Henderson, Michael; Chung, Jennifer; Awdry, Rebecca; Ashford, Cliff; Bryant, Mike; Mundy, Matthew; Ryan, Kris – International Journal for Educational Integrity, 2023
Discussions around assessment integrity often focus on the exam conditions and the motivations and values of those who cheated in comparison with those who did not. We argue that discourse needs to move away from a binary representation of cheating. Instead, we propose that the conversation may be more productive and more impactful by focusing on…
Descriptors: College Students, Computer Assisted Testing, Cheating, Ambiguity (Semantics)
Julia Meisters; Adrian Hoffmann; Jochen Musch – Sociological Methods & Research, 2024
Indirect questioning techniques such as the randomized response technique aim to control social desirability bias in surveys of sensitive topics. To improve upon previous indirect questioning techniques, we propose the new Cheating Detection Triangular Model. Similar to the Cheating Detection Model, it includes a mechanism for detecting…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Native Speakers, Adults, Cheating
Caroline Campbell; Lorna Waddington – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2024
This paper reports the key findings from two student surveys undertaken at our institution in the academic years 2020-21 and 2021-22. The research was based on the Bretag et al. (2018) student survey undertaken in various Australian universities. After discussions with both Bretag and Harper, we adapted the questions to our context -- a Russell…
Descriptors: Educational Strategies, Integrity, Cheating, Ethics
Hadijah Ahmad; Muhammad Ashraf Fauzi – International Journal on Social and Education Sciences, 2024
Higher education institutions (HEI) are increasingly challenged by plagiarism, which threatens their academic standards and integrity. This is due to the fact that students have access to an overwhelming amount of information online, making it easier for them to copy and paste without giving proper credit or attribution. Additionally, the…
Descriptors: Plagiarism, College Students, Educational Technology, Academic Language
Wondifraw Dejene; Zinabie Seyoum – Africa Education Review, 2024
The growing recognition of academic dishonesty as a major cross-cultural problem urges educators and researchers to examine various aspects of the issue. This qualitative case study examined secondary school students' intention to cheat and willingness to report observed academic cheating incidents. The participants comprised 20 students randomly…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, Cheating, Student Attitudes
Jessie L. Krienert; Jeffrey A. Walsh; Kevin D. Cannon; Samuel Honan – Journal of the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 2024
Implementation of online education pedagogy and practice has expanded rapidly at colleges and universities in recent years, most notably in response to COVID-19. This innovative teaching/learning modality provides benefits to both faculty and students through dynamic teaching/learning content, immense flexibility, and technological investments to…
Descriptors: College Faculty, College Students, Electronic Learning, Cheating