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Juuso Henrik Nieminen; Sarah Elaine Eaton – Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 2024
Assessment accommodations are used globally in higher education systems to ensure that students with disabilities can participate fairly in assessment. Even though assessment accommodations are supposed to promote access, not success, they are commonly portrayed as potentially being "cheating" in that they provide certain students with…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Testing Accommodations, Academic Accommodations (Disabilities)
Richard Fendler; David Beard; Jonathan Godbey – Electronic Journal of e-Learning, 2024
The rapid growth of online education, especially since the pandemic, is presenting educators with numerous challenges. Chief among these is concern about academic dishonesty, especially on unproctored online exams. Students cheating on exams is not a new phenomenon. The topic has been discussed and debated within institutions of higher learning,…
Descriptors: Cheating, Computer Assisted Testing, Supervision, Student Behavior
Ibrahim Adeshola; Adeola Praise Adepoju – Interactive Learning Environments, 2024
The launch of OpenAI ChatGPT's language-generation model has raised alarms within many sectors, especially the academic sector. Several academicians have urged universities to develop new forms of assessment after the launch of ChatGPT, which solves academic questions in less than a few minutes. Academic cheating is not a new phenomenon, and the…
Descriptors: Opportunities, Barriers, Artificial Intelligence, Natural Language Processing
Eunjeong Park – Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2024
It is fundamental for language teachers to assess their students' performance. Therefore, they should be familiar with various forms of assessments because teaching and assessing languages are closely related and have a great deal to do with one another. This study examined EFL preservice teachers' perceptions of assessment literacy at a…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Student Attitudes, Assessment Literacy, Preservice Teacher Education
Lancaster, Thomas – Journal of Academic Ethics, 2021
Is academic integrity research presented from a positive integrity standpoint? This paper uses Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to explore a data set of 8,507 academic integrity papers published between 1904 and 2019.Two main techniques are used to linguistically examine paper titles: (1) bigram (word pair) analysis and (2) sentiment…
Descriptors: Cheating, Integrity, Natural Language Processing, Educational Research
Zhao, Li; Zheng, Yi; Mao, Haiying; Zheng, Jiaxin; Compton, Brian J.; Fu, Genyue; Heyman, Gail D.; Lee, Kang – Developmental Science, 2021
Previous research on nudges conducted with adults suggests that the accessibility of behavioral options can influence people's decisions. The present study examined whether accessibility can be used to reduce academic cheating among young children. We gave children a challenging math test in the presence of an answer key they were instructed not…
Descriptors: Prompting, Cheating, Prevention, Young Children
Awdry, Rebecca – Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 2021
The extent and reach of commercial cheating opportunities is ever present; thousands of websites promote differing business models offering assignments in multiple languages and currencies. In addition to commercial companies, students are known to outsource their assignments from friends and family. Assignment outsourcing and contract cheating…
Descriptors: Assignments, Outsourcing, Cheating, Contracts
Putra, Idhamsyah Eka; Jazilah, Nur Inda; Adishesa, Made Syanesti; Al Uyun, Dhia; Wiratraman, Herlambang Perdana – Higher Education: The International Journal of Higher Education Research, 2023
In academia, plagiarism is considered detrimental to the advancement of sciences, and the plagiarists can be charged with sanctions. However, the plagiarism cases involving three rectors of universities in Indonesia stand out, as they could defend their stand for not committing academic misconduct despite evidence found. By analyzing the three…
Descriptors: Plagiarism, Power Structure, Discourse Analysis, Foreign Countries
Fritz, Tanja; González Cruz, Hernán; Janke, Stefan; Daumiller, Martin – Educational Psychology Review, 2023
Academic dishonesty is a pervasive problem undermining the effectiveness of educational institutions. From a motivational perspective, researchers have proposed achievement goals as antecedents of academic dishonesty. Empirical findings corroborate the notion that mastery goals (focus on learning and competence development) are negatively linked…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Goal Orientation, Cheating, Meta Analysis
Lang, Joseph B. – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2023
This article is concerned with the statistical detection of copying on multiple-choice exams. As an alternative to existing permutation- and model-based copy-detection approaches, a simple randomization p-value (RP) test is proposed. The RP test, which is based on an intuitive match-score statistic, makes no assumptions about the distribution of…
Descriptors: Identification, Cheating, Multiple Choice Tests, Item Response Theory
Man, Kaiwen; Harring, Jeffrey R. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2023
Preknowledge cheating jeopardizes the validity of inferences based on test results. Many methods have been developed to detect preknowledge cheating by jointly analyzing item responses and response times. Gaze fixations, an essential eye-tracker measure, can be utilized to help detect aberrant testing behavior with improved accuracy beyond using…
Descriptors: Cheating, Reaction Time, Test Items, Responses
Sanja Calovic Nenezic; Milena Krtolica; Milica Jelic; Suzana Šekaric – Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal, 2023
At the University of Montenegro, increasing emphasis has recently been placed on academic integrity. Academic integrity is based on the principles of honesty, objectivity, openness, freedom in teaching and research, and responsibility to academia and society/the community. One of the basic principles of academic integrity is honesty. The present…
Descriptors: Integrity, Ethics, Foreign Countries, Cheating
Brittland K. DeKorver; Mitchell Krahulik; Deborah G. Herrington – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
The COVID-19 pandemic confronted chemistry instructors worldwide with many new challenges as they were quickly required to make the shift to remote instruction. One of these challenges was administering assessments in an online format. This was the topic of many discussions in the online support group Strategies for Teaching Chemistry (SFTC). This…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Science Teachers, Teacher Attitudes, COVID-19
Gregory Allen – ProQuest LLC, 2023
The main objective of this qualitative case study was to explore the causes of academic dishonesty at the tertiary level in Jamaica. The participants were 6 students and 6 faculty members who were selected purposefully from one tertiary institution in Jamaica. The main data-gathering instrument was semi-structured interviews. The study's findings…
Descriptors: Ethics, Cheating, College Students, Foreign Countries
Huayta, Javier; Campbell, Zachary S.; Cooper, Matthew E. – Chemical Engineering Education, 2022
Tutoring websites can facilitate and incentivize students to upload course materials in violation of syllabus and copyright policies. In a study investigating the prevalence of instructor-generated exam problems appearing online, 23.3% of all investigated problems appeared on tutoring websites, with those from an online graduate course appearing…
Descriptors: Test Items, Tutoring, Web Sites, Chemistry