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Suegami, Takashi; Laeng, Bruno – Brain and Cognition, 2013
It has been shown that the left and right cerebral hemispheres (LH and RH) respectively process qualitative or "categorical" spatial relations and metric or "coordinate" spatial relations. However, categorical spatial information could be thought as divided into two types: semantically-coded and visuospatially-coded categorical information. We…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Semantics, Stimuli, Brain Hemisphere Functions
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Kershner, John R. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 2016
Rapidly changing environments in day-to-day activities, enriched with stimuli competing for attention, require a cognitive control mechanism to select relevant stimuli, ignore irrelevant stimuli, and shift attention between alternative features of the environment. Such attentional orchestration is essential to the acquisition of reading skills. In…
Descriptors: Higher Education, College Students, Dyslexia, Disabilities
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Belanger, Nathalie; Baum, Shari R.; Titone, Debra – Brain and Language, 2009
The neural bases of prosody during the production of literal and idiomatic interpretations of literally plausible idioms was investigated. Left- and right-hemisphere-damaged participants and normal controls produced literal and idiomatic versions of idioms ("He hit the books.") All groups modulated duration to distinguish the interpretations. LHD…
Descriptors: Sentences, Cues, Patients, Bilingualism
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Shaul, Shelley – Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2012
This study examined the differences in processing between regular and dyslexic readers in a lexical decision task in different visual field presentations (left, right, and center). The research utilized behavioral measures that provide information on accuracy and reaction time and electro-physiological measures that permit the examination of brain…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Speech, Reaction Time, Oral Language
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Weed, Ethan; McGregor, William; Nielsen, Jorgen Feldbaek; Roepstorff, Andreas; Frith, Uta – Brain and Language, 2010
Why do people with right hemisphere damage (RHD) have difficulty with pragmatics and communication? One hypothesis has been that pragmatic impairment in RHD is the result of an underlying impairment in Theory of Mind (ToM): the ability to infer the mental states of others. In previous studies evaluating ToM abilities in people with RHD,…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cartoons, Geometric Concepts, Films
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Kosslyn, Stephen M. – Psychological Review, 1987
An alternative way of attempting to understand visual hemispheric specialization is presented. A theory of certain high-level processing subsystems is formulated in light of an analysis of problems that must be solved by the visual system and the constraints on the solutions to these problems. (Author/LMO)
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cognitive Processes, Encoding (Psychology), Lateral Dominance