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Plybon, Laura E.; Edwards, Lorraine; Butler, Deborah; Belgrave, Faye Z.; Allison, Kevin W. – Journal of Black Psychology, 2003
Collected data from 84 urban, female African American middle school students to investigate neighborhood cohesion and parent and adult social support coping, singly and cooperatively, as resources for school achievement outcomes. Positive perceptions of the neighborhood directly and positively related to increased feelings of school self-efficacy…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Black Students, Coping, Early Adolescents

Fenzel, L. Mickey; Magaletta, Philip R.; Peyrot, Mark F. – Psychology in the Schools, 1997
Examined the relation of school strain to self-worth and three indicators of school functioning--scholastic competence, intrinsic motivation, and grade point average--among 102 students in an academic intervention program. Results showed a consistent relation of peer strain to self-worth, with strain increasing during the year. (RJM)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adolescents, Black Students, Educational Environment

Gottfredson, Denise C.; Fink, Carolyn M.; Graham, Nanette – American Educational Research Journal, 1994
Explores the causal nature of the association between grade repetition and later adolescent problem behaviors for 197 retained and 204 promoted African-American sixth and seventh graders in two urban middle schools. Regression analyses imply that retention reduced rebellious behavior in school and increased attachment to school. (SLD)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Attachment Behavior, Behavior Problems, Black Students
Kusimo, Patricia S.; Carter, Carolyn S.; Keyes, Marian C. – 1999
A study looked at how a science and mathematics intervention program for middle school girls, the "Voices" program, affected African American students and their families. Effects of the program on academic achievement and participation and persistence in school were also studied. The Voices program was implemented in one urban and one rural county…
Descriptors: Academic Aspiration, Academic Persistence, Adolescents, Black Students

DeCarlo, Alonzo – Journal of Intergroup Relations, 2001
Describes a study in which young, urban African American adolescents with behavior problems participated in weekly group sessions that used rap music to promote the development of appropriate social skills related to morality, identity, judgement, decision making, anger management, impulse control, and crime and punishment. Overall, student…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Black Students, Culturally Relevant Education, Early Adolescents
Seraphine, Anne E.; McCarthy, Chris J.; Curlette, William L. – 2001
The factor structure of the Coping Resources Inventory Scales for Educational Enhancement (CRISEE) was examined for its application to Hispanic, African American, and Non-Hispanic White middle school students. The study was designed to provide additional evidence for the validity of the CRISEE scales and to determine whether its psychometric…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Black Students, Diversity (Student), Hispanic American Students

Hamovitch, Bram – Urban Review, 1999
Studied 21 students labeled "at risk" by their schools who participated in an after-school compensatory program. These students partially accepted, and ultimately rejected, the status-attainment ideology promulgated within the program. Suggests ways in which adults could better represent the interests of these students. (SLD)
Descriptors: Academic Failure, Achievement, After School Programs, Black Students

Seyfried, Sherri F.; Ick-Joong Chung – Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work, 2002
A study examined the effects of parent involvement and expectations on academic achievement among 567 Black and White middle school students in 18 Seattle (Washington) schools. Parent and teacher surveys indicated that parental involvement was the highest contributor to academic achievement among White students, whereas earlier educational…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Black Students, Early Adolescents, Low Income
New York Chapter of Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now, New York. – 1998
The New York Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now (ACORN) studies of public schools continue with this report on course work for gifted students and public middle school students in general. Fourteen ACORN volunteers made 52 visits to 28 schools studied in 1996. Findings from these visits and the review of school system documents…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academically Gifted, Black Students, Disproportionate Representation
Kusimo, Patricia S. – 1997
This paper examines the interests, perceptions, and participation of 16 African American girls in a program designed to improve girls' persistence in science, mathematics, and technology (SMT). The girls are among 33 African American and 73 total original participants in "Rural and Urban Images: Voices of Girls in Science, Mathematics, and…
Descriptors: Black Students, Career Exploration, Early Adolescents, Educational Attitudes