ERIC Number: EJ1451915
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 10
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0744-8481
EISSN: EISSN-1940-3208
Changes in Physical Activity, Diet, Sleep, and Mental Well-Being When Starting University: A Qualitative Exploration of Australian Student Experiences
Stina Oftedal; Sasha Fenton; Vibeke Hansen; Megan C. Whatnall; Lee M. Ashton; Rebecca L. Haslam; Melinda J. Hutchesson; Mitch J. Duncan
Journal of American College Health, v72 n9 p3715-3724 2024
Objective: To explore young adult's experiences of how starting university influenced their physical activity, diet, sleep, and mental well-being, and barriers and enablers to health behavior change. Participants: University students aged 18-25 years. Methods: Three focus groups were conducted in November 2019. Inductive thematic approach was utilized to identify themes. Results: Students (female: n = 13, male: n = 2, other gender identity: n = 1, 21.2 (1.6) years) reported mental well-being, physical activity levels, diet quality and sleep health were negatively affected. Stress, study demands, university timetabling, not prioritizing physical activity, cost and availability of healthy foods, and difficulty falling asleep were key barriers. Health behavior change interventions aiming to support mental well-being need to include both information and support features. Conclusions: There is a significant opportunity to improve the transition to university for young adults. Findings highlight areas to target in future interventions to improve physical activity, diet, and sleep of university students.
Descriptors: College Students, Physical Activity Level, Eating Habits, Sleep, Mental Health, Barriers, Health Behavior, Behavior Change, Student Characteristics, Stress Variables, Student Responsibility, Costs, Food, Foreign Countries
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Australia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A