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Johns, Jerry – 1989
The reading profession's current emphasis on whole language may have helped to raise the recurring debate between meaning-based (whole language) and phonics-based (code emphasis) approaches to teaching reading. As some researchers have linked whole language with whole word, phonics advocates have come forth with renewed vigor to offer a series of…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Phonics, Primary Education, Reading Attitudes
Vail, Edward O. – 1975
A study was made of Formula Phonics Reading Chain Programs in six California elementary schools to determine whether these programs replicated, in both form and educational outcome, the model program. On-site visits were made to evaluate program components and teaching strategies. Student achievement data provided by the schools, the districts,…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Elementary Education, Phonics, Program Evaluation
Emans, Robert – Elem Engl, 1969
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Linguistics, Phonics, Reading Instruction
BAILEY, MILDRED HART – 1968
SOME VOWEL DIGRAPH GENERALIZATIONS PRESENTLY TAUGHT WERE INVESTIGATED TO DETERMINE THE OVERALL UTILITY OF THE GENERALIZATIONS WHEN APPLIED TO A LIST OF REPRESENTATIVE WORDS MET BY CHILDREN IN READING INSTRUCTION IN GRADES 1 THROUGH 6, TO DETERMINE THE UTILITY OF ALL POSSIBLE SUBGROUPS OF ADJACENT VOWELS, AND TO EVOLVE NEW DIGRAPH GENERALIZATIONS…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Phonetic Analysis, Phonics, Reading Development
Mountain, Lee – 1974
This pamphlet suggests methods of teaching beginning reading using word cards, stories written by a parent, and phonics games. Activities using word cards include writing the name of a person or object on the card and helping the child associate that card directly with the person or object. Stories written by parents usually feature the children…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Parent Role, Phonics, Preschool Education
International Reading Association, Newport Beach, CA. California Reading Association. – 1975
These skill cards and answer cards were designed for open ended game boards but may be used with any open ended game to reinforce reading skills. There are twelve sets in the packet. Each set contains twenty skill cards and one answer card. The topics for the sets are: long vowel substitution, short vowel substitution, consonant digraph…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Elementary Education, Phonics, Reading Games

Sabaroff, Rose – Reading Improvement, 1977
Presents five basic decoding patterns which can be applied in a linguistic approach to teaching reading or spelling. (JM)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Decoding (Reading), Elementary Education, Language Patterns
Grant, James O. – Academic Therapy, 1987
Consistency with flexibility can be provided in a remedial reading program for learning disabled elementary grade students with a seven-step program involving oral language remediation, alphabetic-phonetic instruction, auditory analysis, Glass analysis, (decoding, Glass, 1973) neurological impress, and strategies for comprehension. (DB)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Decoding (Reading), Elementary Education, Learning Disabilities

Fox, Deborah – Journal of Reading, 1986
Draws on selected ERIC resources to suggest dominant features of two approaches to beginning reading: systematic phonics and whole language learning. (HOD)
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Comparative Analysis, Elementary Education, Phonics
Meyer, Rick – 2001
The voice of the government via the Reading Excellence Act gives the message that direct systematic intense phonics instruction will solve the reading problem, end debate, lead to student success in life beyond school, and provide teachers with the prestige of successful reading instruction. This paper takes a close look at systematic direct…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Classroom Research, Naturalistic Observation, Phonics
Carroll, Vickie – 1997
Recent research confirms that children learn to read best by using a balanced literacy program incorporating a combination of explicit phonics, whole language, and good literature. Long before children are able to engage in reading themselves, they must feel that reading is something they want to do. Comfortable and early familiarity with letters…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Elementary Education, Phonics, Reading Instruction
Oliver, Marvin E. – Elem Engl, 1970
Descriptors: Basic Vocabulary, Beginning Reading, Educational Philosophy, Phonics
Baxter, Claudia – Unesco Bulletin for Libraries, 1971
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Initial Teaching Alphabet, Language Experience Approach, Phonics

Rohrlack, C. R.; And Others – Educational Research Quarterly, 1982
Nineteen kindergarten children were pretested on readiness and blending tests and randomly assigned to a control or experimental group to determine if auditory blending skills were teachable and important in a beginning reading program. Following instruction in sequencing and blending sounds, the experimental group gained significantly in both…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Beginning Reading, Phonics, Primary Education

Groff, Patrick; And Others – Reading Teacher, 1980
Groff argues against an IRA (International Reading Association) position statement assertion that no single method is the best for teaching reading, claiming that the phonics method results in the greatest reading achievement. The IRA Board of Directors replies that the position statement appropriately reflects the diverse views about reading held…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Elementary Education, Phonics, Position Papers