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West, Melina J.; Angwin, Anthony J.; Copland, David A.; Arnott, Wendy L.; Nelson, Nicole L. – Journal of Child Language, 2022
Emotion can influence various cognitive processes. Communication with children often involves exaggerated emotional expressions and emotive language. Children with autism spectrum disorder often show a reduced tendency to attend to emotional information. Typically developing children aged 7 to 9 years who varied in their level of autism-like…
Descriptors: Emotional Response, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Cues
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Akechi, Hironori; Senju, Atsushi; Kikuchi, Yukiko; Tojo, Yoshikuni; Osanai, Hiroo; Hasegawa, Toshikazu – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2011
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are reported to have difficulty in learning novel word-object associations in case of discrepancy between objects in the speaker's focus and their focus (the discrepant condition). Two eye-tracking experiments investigated this difficulty by controlling and recording children's gaze fixation. In…
Descriptors: Autism, Human Body, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension), Eye Movements
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Adams, Nena C.; Jarrold, Christopher – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2009
Findings are mixed concerning inhibition in autism. Using the classic Stroop, children with autism (CWA) often outperform typically developing children (TDC). A classic Stroop and a chimeric animal Stroop were used to explore the validity of the Stroop task as a test of inhibition for CWA. During the classic Stroop, children ignored the word and…
Descriptors: Animals, Reading Comprehension, Autism, Test Validity
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Carnahan, Christina R.; Williamson, Pamela; Haydon, Todd – Beyond Behavior, 2009
The term "literacy" is often used synonymously with reading and writing. However, literacy entails more than reading and writing. Literacy involves communicating with others and includes listening, viewing, following, and reading directions and interacting with friends and colleagues. The literacy skills and abilities are essential for all…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Autism, Profiles, Literacy