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Moore, Heather L.; Rogan, Leanne; Taylor, Lauren J.; Charman, Tony; Le Couteur, Ann; Green, Jonathan; Grahame, Victoria – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
A wealth of parent-report research shows adaptive functioning difficulties in autistic children, with parent-report influenced by a number of child factors. Adaptive functioning in autistic children is known to vary across settings; however, no research has yet explored factors influencing education professional-report. This study investigated the…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Autism, Children, Severity (of Disability)
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Georgiades, Stelios; Tait, Peter A.; McNicholas, Paul D.; Duku, Eric; Zwaigenbaum, Lonnie; Smith, Isabel M.; Bennett, Teresa; Elsabbagh, Mayada; Kerns, Connor M.; Mirenda, Pat; Ungar, Wendy J.; Vaillancourt, Tracy; Volden, Joanne; Waddell, Charlotte; Zaidman-Zait, Anat; Gentles, Stephen; Szatmari, Peter – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
This study examined the trajectories of autistic symptom severity in an inception cohort of 187 children with ASD assessed across four time points from diagnosis to age 10. Trajectory groups were derived using multivariate cluster analysis. A two trajectory/cluster solution was selected. Change in trajectory slopes revealed a "turning…
Descriptors: Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Severity (of Disability), Children, Autism
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Kaya, Feyat; Yucesoy-Ozkan, Serife – Education and Treatment of Children, 2022
In this study, we compared the effectiveness and efficiency of self-directed video prompting with and without voice-over narration for teaching daily living skills to children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The participants included four males between the ages of 10 to 14 years with ASD. We used an adapted alternating treatments design to…
Descriptors: Independent Study, Video Technology, Prompting, Artificial Speech
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Craig, Emma A.; Dounavi, Katerina; Ferguson, Jenny – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2021
The number of Board Certified Behavior Analysts® (BCBA®s) available outside of the United States is significantly lower than the number of individuals with a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) requiring services. Research on alternative delivery platforms, such as telehealth, to disseminate interventions to those in need is of paramount…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Training, Program Effectiveness
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Spencer, Vicky G.; Ello, Meghan – Journal of the American Academy of Special Education Professionals, 2021
Being able to independently and correctly complete a toileting routine is an important developmental milestone for all children, but for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), it may be an extremely difficult skill to acquire (Keen et al., 2007). The focus of this review was to examine the effectiveness of the current research on three…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Toilet Training, Intervention
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Boutain, Ariana R.; Sheldon, Jan B.; Sherman, James A. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2020
The present study used synchronous video conferencing to remotely deliver a behavioral skills training-based (BST) parent training program to 3 parents of children with autism in the family home. Parents were taught to implement graduated guidance to teach their children several important self-care skills. Parents did not correctly implement…
Descriptors: Parent Education, Parent Child Relationship, Daily Living Skills, Children
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Derakhshanrad, Seyed Alireza; Piven, Emily – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2020
Objective: This retrospective case study of an eight year old female with autism illuminates how alteration of the training environment using florescent objects under blacklight conditions, may have been the facilitating impetus that increased her interaction with objects over time. Methods: This study approach was chosen to best correspond with…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Light, Environmental Influences
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McQuaid, Goldie A.; Pelphrey, Kevin A.; Bookheimer, Susan Y.; Dapretto, Mirella; Webb, Sara J.; Bernier, Raphael A.; McPartland, James C.; Van Horn, John D.; Wallace, Gregory L. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2021
Adaptive functioning, or the suite of skills essential for real-world, day-to-day functioning, includes daily living, communication, and socialization abilities. Even in the absence of co-occurring intellectual disability (IQ < 70), difficulties in adaptive functioning are prominent in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Further, ASD individuals…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Intelligence Quotient, Gender Differences
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Gormley, Laura; Penrose, Heidi; Bracken, Maeve; Barron, Brittany – International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 2020
Presession pairing is a well-documented behaviour analytic practice that supports the development of a positive instructional environment and is associated with reduced rates of challenging behaviour among children with developmental disabilities. However, there is limited research evaluating the impact of presession pairing on children's skill…
Descriptors: Counselor Training, Behavior Modification, Allied Health Personnel, Counseling Techniques
Aljehany, Mashal Salman – ProQuest LLC, 2018
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience difficulties with learning age-appropriate daily living skills (DLS) at their homes, schools, and in the community. Such skills are significant for independent life, post-school education, employment, and overall quality of life. Video prompting (VP) is a teaching practice that has…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Prompting, Daily Living Skills, Autism
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Fisher, Aubrey; Engel, Courtney; Geist, Robyn; Lillie, Kristin; Lutman, Sagui; Travers, Brittany G. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
The current study investigated the relation between postural balance and performance of daily living skills (DLS) in youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Fifty-two youth with ASD (6-17 years; IQ = 67) completed standardized balance testing and parent-reported DLS measures. Results showed a positive association between balance and DLS that…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Daily Living Skills, Human Posture
Saad, Mourad Ali Eissa – International Journal of Psycho-Educational Sciences, 2018
The purpose of this study was the effectiveness of a life skills training based on the response to intervention model on improving functional communication skills in children with autism. Participants were ten children between the ages of seven and nine who attended a school for children with developmental disabilities (Tarbya Fekrya). Each child…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Daily Living Skills, Training, Response to Intervention
Saad, Mourad Ali Eissa – Online Submission, 2018
The purpose of this study was the effectiveness of a life skills training based on the response to intervention model on improving functional communication skills in children with autism. Participants were ten children between the ages of seven and nine who attended a school for children with developmental disabilities (Tarbya Fekrya). Each child…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Daily Living Skills, Training, Response to Intervention
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Tekin-Iftar, Elif; Sirin, Nursinem; Collins, Belva C. – International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 2021
Although sometimes neglected, safety skills instruction should be considered as important a teaching area as others (e.g., self-care, academic, communication skills) because these skills can lead to more independence in a less restrictive environment. The researchers designed this study to reveal the opinions of Turkish parents, teachers, and…
Descriptors: Parent Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes, Special Education Teachers, College Faculty
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Kucharczyk, Suzanne; Whitby, Peggy J. Schaefer; Mrla, Tiffany – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2019
Evidence-based practices have been identified for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Given the co-occurrence of ASD and visual impairments (VI), it is critical that the effectiveness of these practices be assessed with children who have ASD and VI. Structured work systems have not been evaluated for children with ASD and VI. Structured…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Children, Comorbidity
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