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Direct linkNittrouer, Susan; Lowenstein, Joanna H. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: It is well recognized that adding the visual to the acoustic speech signal improves recognition when the acoustic signal is degraded, but how that visual signal affects postrecognition processes is not so well understood. This study was designed to further elucidate the relationships among auditory and visual codes in working memory, a…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Speech Communication, Verbal Ability, Short Term Memory
Heelmann, Volker – International Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 2010
For the rehabilitation process, the treatment of patients surviving brain injury in a vegetative state is still a serious challenge. The aim of this study was to investigate patients exhibiting severely disturbed consciousness using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Five cases of posttraumatic vegetative state and one with minimal…
Descriptors: Stimulation, Head Injuries, Neurology, Patients
Hartwigsen, Gesa; Price, Cathy J.; Baumgaertner, Annette; Geiss, Gesine; Koehnke, Maria; Ulmer, Stephan; Siebner, Hartwig R. – Neuropsychologia, 2010
There is consensus that the left hemisphere plays a dominant role in language processing, but functional imaging studies have shown that the right as well as the left posterior inferior frontal gyri (pIFG) are activated when healthy right-handed individuals make phonological word decisions. Here we used online transcranial magnetic stimulation…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Semantics, Patients, Visual Stimuli
Schmid, Gabriele; Thielmann, Anke; Ziegler, Wolfram – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2009
Patients with lesions of the left hemisphere often suffer from oral-facial apraxia, apraxia of speech, and aphasia. In these patients, visual features often play a critical role in speech and language therapy, when pictured lip shapes or the therapist's visible mouth movements are used to facilitate speech production and articulation. This demands…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Speech Impairments, Imitation, Patients
Milovan, Denise L.; Baribeau, Jacinthe; Roth, Robert M.; Stip, Emmanuel – Brain and Cognition, 2004
Event-related potential (ERP) studies have demonstrated impaired auditory sensory processing in patients with schizophrenia, as reflected in abnormal mismatch negativity (MMN). We sought to extend this finding by evaluating MMN in 13 treatment-refractory patients with schizophrenia, and 14 age- and gender-matched healthy controls. Subjects…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Patients, Visual Stimuli, Auditory Perception
Frings, Markus; Boenisch, Raoul; Gerwig, Marcus; Diener, Hans-Christoph; Timmann, Dagmar – Learning & Memory, 2004
A possible role of the cerebellum in detecting and recognizing event sequences has been proposed. The present study sought to determine whether patients with cerebellar lesions are impaired in the acquisition and discrimination of sequences of sensory stimuli of different modalities. A group of 26 cerebellar patients and 26 controls matched for…
Descriptors: Patients, Intervals, Acoustics, Visual Stimuli
