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Desjardins, Jamie L.; Fernandez, Francisco – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: Bilingual individuals have been shown to be more proficient on visual tasks of inhibition compared with their monolingual counterparts. However, the bilingual advantage has not been evidenced in all studies, and very little is known regarding how bilingualism influences inhibitory control in the perception of auditory information. The…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Spanish Speaking, English, Monolingualism
Mihye Choi – ProQuest LLC, 2020
One hypothesis to explain perceptual narrowing in speech perception is the distributional learning account. This account claims that both infants and adults are able to infer the number of phonemic categories through observations of frequency distributions of individual phones in their speech input (Maye, Werker, & Gerken, 2002). Although the…
Descriptors: Phonemes, Native Language, Cues, Information Sources
García, Paula B.; Leibold, Lori; Buss, Emily; Calandruccio, Lauren; Rodriguez, Barbara – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of code-switching on Spanish/English bilingual listeners' speech recognition of English and Spanish words in the presence of competing speech-shaped noise. Method: Participants were Spanish/English bilingual adults (N = 27) who were highly proficient in both languages. Target stimuli…
Descriptors: Code Switching (Language), Bilingualism, Spanish, English (Second Language)
Min-Kyoung Choi – ProQuest LLC, 2021
This study aimed to investigate the effect of written cues on the second- language (L2) language perception, processing, and word learning, especially when the person's first language (L1) belongs to a different rhythmic type of language than L2. The first objective was to examine whether late bilinguals as L2 learners can benefit more from…
Descriptors: Mnemonics, Second Language Learning, Bilingualism, Korean
Brice, Alejandro E.; Gorman, Brenda K.; Leung, Cynthia B. – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2013
This study explored the developmental trends and phonetic category formation in bilingual children and adults. Participants included 30 fluent Spanish-English bilingual children, aged 8-11, and bilingual adults, aged 18-40. All completed gating tasks that incorporated code-mixed Spanish-English stimuli. There were significant differences in…
Descriptors: Word Recognition, Auditory Perception, Auditory Stimuli, Bilingualism
Garnes, Sara – 1977
This paper presents the results of an experiment designed to investigate some of the effects of bilingualism on perception. The subjects were Icelandic monolinguals and Icelandic-English bilinguals. The phonetic parameter under investigation was duration. The experiment was designed to test which of the following three hypotheses accurately…
Descriptors: Auditory Discrimination, Auditory Perception, Auditory Stimuli, Bilingualism