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Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Craig, Ashley – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1994
This article critiques the previous research of Miller and Watson (1992) which concluded there were no significant differences between stutterers and nonstutterers on measures of anxiety or depression. It notes confounding effects of previous treatment, self-diagnosis, and low number of subjects. It then offers guidelines for conducting more valid…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Depression (Psychology), Emotional Problems, Incidence
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Watson, Ben C.; Miller, Susan – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1994
This response to Ashley Craig's critique (EC 608 043) of the authors' research (which found no significant differences on measures of anxiety and depression between stutterers and nonstutterers) refutes Craig's claim that results were confounded by subjects' previous treatment, self-diagnosis, and low number. (DB)
Descriptors: Anxiety, Depression (Psychology), Emotional Problems, Incidence