ERIC Number: ED649302
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2023
Pages: 7
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Using Twitter Spaces to Explore Reparations for Black American Descendants of U.S. Freedmen: Activism, Ethnicity, and Online Informal Adult Learning
Lisa R. Brown; Marissa Molina
American Association for Adult and Continuing Education, Paper presented at the American Association for Adult and Continuing Education (AAACE) 2023 Conference (4th, Lexington, KY, Oct 3-6, 2023)
The U.S. Supreme Court, on June 29, 2023, issued a ruling in the case of STUDENTS FOR FAIR ADMISSIONS, INC. v. PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE. The decision was anxiously interpreted as an end to race-based Affirmative Action. However, insufficient attention has been given to their discussions, holding that race was an underinclusive category for those Blacks who are the descendants of slaves and U.S. Freedmen. This secondary source research examined how social media led to informal adult education on reparations. It presents how online activism parleyed into hundreds of adults presenting before the Office of Management and Budget to consider the Freedmen term and a unique ethnic identity for descendants of slaves in America as it revises the Federal Statistical Policy Directive (SPD 15). [For the full proceedings, see ED648717.]
Descriptors: Social Media, African American Students, Activism, Ethnicity, Adult Learning, Electronic Learning, Informal Education, Affirmative Action, Social Justice, Slavery, Higher Education, Financial Support
American Association for Adult and Continuing Education. 10111 Martin Luther King Junior Highway Suite 200C, Bowie, MD 20720. Tel: 301-459-6261; Fax: 301-459-6241; e-mail: office@aaace.org; e-mail: aaace10@aol.com; Web site: http://www.aaace.org
Publication Type: Speeches/Meeting Papers; Reports - Research
Education Level: Adult Education; Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A