ERIC Number: EJ1380386
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Jul
Pages: 29
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0044-118X
EISSN: EISSN-1552-8499
The Relationship between Financial Hardships and the Development of Risk-Taking Behaviors: The Protective Role of Extracurricular Activities
O'Donnell, Alexander W.; Redmond, Gerry; Skattebol, Jennifer; Allen, Jacqueline; Thomson, Cathy; MacDougall, Colin
Youth & Society, v55 n5 p895-923 Jul 2023
Past research has demonstrated an association between financial hardships and risk-taking behaviors (defined as delinquent or transgressive acts). However, this effect may differ based upon the provision of protective spaces, like those offered in extracurricular activities. In the current study, we examined the longitudinal effect of financial hardships on risk-taking in a sample of Australian adolescents (N = 3,852). We found experiences of financial hardship at the age of 12/13 predicted higher risk-taking 2 years later. Further, a longitudinal indirect effect was observed, where financial hardships were associated with higher risk-taking 4 years later via increased exposure to risk-taking peers. Non-sporting activity participation (e.g., debating, dance) was found to offset the risks associated with experiencing financial hardships. Participation in sports was not significantly related to any of our outcomes. Our data highlights how the provision of non-sporting activities may improve behavioral outcomes, especially among more financially disadvantaged adolescents.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adolescents, Financial Problems, Risk, Behavior, Adolescent Development, Time Perspective, Extracurricular Activities, Prevention, Predictor Variables, Athletics, Student Participation, Disadvantaged, Delinquency, Antisocial Behavior
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Australia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A