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Calandruccio, Lauren; Van Engen, Kristin; Dhar, Sumitrajit; Bradlow, Ann R. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2010
Purpose: It is established that speaking clearly is an effective means of enhancing intelligibility. Because any signal-processing scheme modeled after known acoustic-phonetic features of clear speech will likely affect both target and competing speech, it is important to understand how speech recognition is affected when a competing speech signal…
Descriptors: Listening, Speech, Recognition (Psychology), Sentences
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Bradlow, Ann R.; Bent, Tessa – Cognition, 2008
This study investigated talker-dependent and talker-independent perceptual adaptation to foreign-accent English. Experiment 1 investigated talker-dependent adaptation by comparing native English listeners' recognition accuracy for Chinese-accented English across single and multiple talker presentation conditions. Results showed that the native…
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Pronunciation
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Clopper, Cynthia G.; Bradlow, Ann R. – Language and Speech, 2008
Listeners can explicitly categorize unfamiliar talkers by regional dialect with above-chance performance under ideal listening conditions. However, the extent to which this important source of variation affects speech processing is largely unknown. In a series of four experiments, we examined the effects of dialect variation on speech…
Descriptors: Dialects, Speech Communication, Listening, Classification