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Katz, Leanne – Social Education, 1987
Notes that the principles of academic freedom are not well established and that standards are difficult to define for judging individual cases of conflict. Reviews cases which demonstrate how difficult it is to draw the line between the rights of parents and the school board and the rights of teachers and students. (JDH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Boards of Education, Censorship, Court Litigation

Pasch, Marvin; Greene, Bert I. – Social Education, 1987
Asserts that the rational use and management of conflict resulting from the clash of ideas is a sine qua non for social studies teachers. Argues that competent social studies teachers must stop short of violating the personal privacy of students even if the purpose is noble. (JDH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Censorship, Conflict, Critical Thinking

Rogers, Turner – Art Education, 1988
Discusses the textbook protest movement, highlighting themes and materials that have come under attack. Examines how art education might be affected by the movement and presents eight guidelines, adapted from the work of Ken Donelson, as quoted by Edward B. Jenkinson, for the safe selection of course material. (GEA)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Art, Art Education, Censorship

Greene, Bert I.; Pasch, Marvin. – Social Studies, 1986
Briefly reviews the history of the Hatch Amendment Regulations. Offers five lessons that can be learned from its passage. Concludes that we must develop better rapport with parents, including them as committee advisory members and making sure that we are not violating the substance or spirit of the Hatch Amendment. (JDH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Elementary Secondary Education, Institutional Autonomy, Parent Participation
LaNear, John A. – 2002
Academic freedom is an elusive concept. Many university and college faculty members who purport to possess its protections believe they have a solid understanding of its nature and of the individual rights secured by academic freedom. There is some consensus on the meaning of the term in the academic universe. This concurrence of understanding is…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Civil Liberties, College Faculty, Constitutional Law

Melnick, Nicholas; Lillard, Sandra D. – Clearing House, 1989
Discusses judicial decisions bearing on the nature of academic freedom as a constitutional right of public school teachers. Summarizes cases that recognize a teacher's right to teach contrary to the wishes of school authorities, and cases that uphold the state's right to control the public school curriculum. (SR)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Controversial Issues (Course Content), Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education
Academe, 2005
Historian Joan Wallach Scott has served on the AAUP's Committee A on Academic Freedom and Tenure since 1993. She was committee chair from 1999 until this past June, when she became a consultant to the committee. To mark her transition from chair to consultant, "Academe" asked her to participate in an interview about her experience with the…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, College Faculty, Tenure, Faculty College Relationship

Ratte, Kathy – Social Education, 1987
Part of the acceptance speech of the 1985 National Council for the Social Studies Teacher of the Year, this article describes the censorship experience of this honored social studies teacher. The incident involved the showing of a videotape version of the feature film entitled "The Seduction of Joe Tynan." (JDH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Censorship, Elementary Secondary Education, Institutional Autonomy

Carlson, Kenneth – Social Education, 1987
This article reviews recent threats to academic freedom and examines the tendencies which either undermine or bolster the individual's willingness to exercise that freedom. Concludes that those who would curtail academic freedom are receiving support from a conservative federal judiciary and a national administration that identifies closely with…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Censorship, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education

Clark, Todd – Social Education, 1987
Cites examples of private attacks and governmental restrictions on academic freedom. Contends that teachers must explicitly teach the importance of free inquiry in an open society; and that school districts must have written procedures in place for dealing with complaints. (JDH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Administrative Policy, Censorship, Elementary Secondary Education

Olswang, Steven G. – Journal of College and University Law, 1988
The relationship between faculty union mandatory membership provisions in a collective bargaining agreement and the rights of faculty protected by tenure and academic freedom are examined, and college options and considerations in negotiating contracts under collective bargaining laws are discussed. (MSE)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Collective Bargaining, College Faculty, Court Litigation

Academe, 1985
A statement by Committee A on Academic Freedom and Tenure of the American Association of University Professors on the organization "Accuracy in Academia" is presented. External monitoring of in-class statements presents the prospect that words uttered will be distorted or taken out of context and have a chilling effect. (MLW)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Censorship, College Faculty, Conservatism

Benjamin, Ernst; And Others – Academe, 1985
Accuracy in Academia (AIA) is seen as a threat to academic freedom. Its activity is opposed by the American Association of University Professors for the following reasons: *AIA monitors will inhibit academic freedom, quality of academic performance should be judged through peer evaluation, and AIA has a narrow mindset. (MLW)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Bias, Censorship, College Environment
Sendor, Benjamin – American School Board Journal, 1996
In "Westbrook," a federal court recently struck down a school board policy in Wyoming that limited and channeled criticism among employees. Summarizes the judge's reasoning and concludes that the board failed to seek a balance between its legitimate interests and the basic right of school employees to speak out about matters of public…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Board of Education Policy, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education

Gouran, Dennis S. – ACA Bulletin, 1990
Examines the implications of the exercise of academic freedom as well as potential threats to it. Considers administrative problems, reasonableness of standards, grading practices, and relevance of course content as well as scholarship. (KEH)
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Administrative Problems, College Environment, Course Content