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Marcon, Rebecca A. – Early Childhood Research & Practice, 2002
A follow-up study of children who began school at age 4 was conducted to examine the influence of three different preschool models (child-initiated, academically-directed, or a "combination" approach) on later school success. These children from an urban school district were studied again in Year 5 as they prepared to leave the primary…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Blacks, Classroom Environment, Early Experience
Council of the Great City Schools, 2003
The Council of the Great City Schools prepared this report to summarize findings and recommendations that the organization's Strategic Support Teams made during visits to the Richmond Public Schools in the Fall 2003. These teams were requested by the Richmond schools' superintendent and funded by the U.S. Department of Education to review school…
Descriptors: Educational Strategies, Public Schools, Elementary Secondary Education, Poverty
Gonzalez, Maria Luisa, Ed.; Huerta-Macias, Ana, Ed.; Tinajero, Josefina Villamil, Ed. – 1998
This book attempts to assist readers in expanding their knowledge base in the area of quality practices for Latino students. The chapters contain many practices that can be implemented in educational settings from preschool to secondary school. The following chapters are included: (1) "Successfully Educating Latinos: The Pivotal Role of the…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Bilingual Education, Cultural Awareness, Curriculum Development

Bradley, Robert H.; Gilkey, Barbara – Early Education and Development, 2002
Used post hoc matching design to compare children who participated in the Home Instructional Program for Preschool Youngsters throughout Arkansas with children from same classrooms with either no preschool experiences or with other preschool experiences in Grades 3 and 6. Found that HIPPY showed a modest positive impact on school suspensions,…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Children, Comparative Analysis, Early Intervention

Johnson, Dale L.; Walker, Todd – Journal of Early Intervention, 1991
This follow-up study examined effects (in grades two through five) of a two-year parent-child education program for low-income Mexican-American families of children ages one through three. There were no program effects on school grades, retention, or referrals, but program children achieved significantly higher on tests of reading, language, and…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Behavior Problems, Early Intervention, Elementary Education
Goldberg, Mark F. – Phi Delta Kappan, 2000
Hugh Price has dedicated his career to achieving racial equality. The president of the National Urban League stresses each child's right to a high-quality preschool education, highly qualified teachers with high expectations, access to challenging courses of study, and organization of communities for learning, not just maintaining order. (MLH)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Access to Education, Activism, Blacks
Slaby, Robert; Loucks, Sharon; Stelwagon, Patricia – Educational Leadership and Administration: Teaching and Program Development, 2005
Studies suggest that three and four-year old children who are exposed to preschool have a greater chance of academic success throughout their schooling. This article highlights a five-year case study of children of poverty who attended a structured preschool in Salinas, California. The longitudinal study exposed various components of a successful…
Descriptors: Poverty, Preschool Education, Academic Achievement, Grade 3
Goldsmith, Stephen; Meyer, Rhonda – Center for Civic Innovation, 2006
In 2006, states will add almost one billion additional education tax dollars to their budgets as politicians in more than twenty states consider moving toward a Universal Prekindergarten (UPK) system. Although a spirited debate has taken place over the advantages to children of a pre-K education, there has been little or no debate on how, rather…
Descriptors: Preschool Education, Education, Young Children, School Readiness
Schweinhart, Lawrence J.; Fulcher-Dawson, Rachel – Education Policy Center at Michigan State University, 2006
This report presents results from research into the effects of early childhood programs on their participants, particularly low-income and at-risk children. The studies described offer evidence on the long-term effects of high quality early childhood programs. Such programs can have long-lasting positive effects on children and their families,…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Low Income Groups, High Risk Students, Educational Quality
Marcon, Rebecca A. – 1995
This research report describes a follow-up study of children from a large urban school district that had widely implemented a pre-kindergarten program. The study examined the critical transition between primary and upper elementary grades for enduring effects of early educational experiences. A sample of 141 children enrolled in 68 urban schools…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Classroom Environment, Early Experience, Elementary Education
Oller, D. Kimbrough; And Others – 1997
At the University of Miami, the Bilingual Study Group has been evaluating linguistic and academic performance of children from a broad spectrum of socioeconomic status who appear to be well-matched across bilingual and monolingual groups. Because the studies vary in the degree of exposure to English and Spanish among bilingual subjects who are…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Age Differences, Bilingualism, Elementary Education
Anderson-Clark, Janet – 1996
In response to parent complaints about the curriculum at an urban child care center, a procedure was developed to provide parents and teachers with an understanding of developmentally appropriate practices for young children. A curriculum that was developmentally and culturally relevant to the children at the school was also developed. The entire…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Blacks, Child Development, Cultural Awareness
Ramey, Craig T. – 1988
This study examined the efficacy of two educational practices designed to prevent learning difficulties in children from high risk families (N=64) during the first 8 years of life. The preventive treatments included: (1) educational daycare plus family education from birth to age 5 followed by a home/school resource program from kindergarten…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, At Risk Persons, Early Childhood Education, Early Intervention
Slavin, Robert E.; And Others – 1991
This report summarizes research on the impacts of alternative early intervention programs to prevent school failure. Also considered are the magnitude of estimates of program effects and policy implications of using the programs. The nine principal types of early schooling programs reviewed are those involving: (1) substantial reductions in class…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Academic Failure, Class Size, Disadvantaged Youth
Social Development Commission, Milwaukee, WI. – 1993
This publication presents data and descriptive information on the status of poor children and families in Milwaukee (Wisconsin). The analysis of the information suggests that the children are poor because their families are poor and that only providing their families with adequate employment and family supports will lift these children out of the…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adolescents, At Risk Persons, Child Health