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Christa M. Akers; Mary Boyle; Iyad Ghanim; Roberta J. Elman – Topics in Language Disorders, 2024
Previous studies have used semantic verb categories to compare how speakers with and without aphasia use verb types during narrative monologue discourse tasks. In this study, we explore the types of verbs used by speakers with and without aphasia during conversation. Using previously collected conversational discourse samples produced by 23 adults…
Descriptors: Adults, Aphasia, Verbs, Language Usage
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Ryan S. Husak; Sarah E. Wallace; Robert C. Marshall; Peter Meulenbroek – Topics in Language Disorders, 2024
Aphasia therapy should address communication in everyday contexts. One type of social interaction that occurs frequently in the daily lives of spouses is joint decision-making. Currently, no known study has investigated how spouses collaboratively make decisions when one of the spouses has aphasia and the other one does not. The purpose of this…
Descriptors: Spouses, Aphasia, Decision Making, Interpersonal Communication
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Brent Archer; Marion C. Leaman; Zaneta Mok – Topics in Language Disorders, 2024
People with aphasia may produce speech errors or pauses during speaking turns. A communication partner may choose to guess the person's intended meaning, or may allow the person time to repair their turns (i.e., edited turns). The aim of this study was to understand the topic-related effects that occur when speakers without aphasia allow their…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Interpersonal Communication, Dialogs (Language), Speech Communication
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Eleanor Gulick; Brent Archer; Marion C. Leaman – Topics in Language Disorders, 2024
To support improved understanding of interaction among the heterogeneous people with aphasia who attend facilitated conversation groups we applied discourse structure analysis (DSA). We focused on group members with mild and severe aphasia. We identified the function of each communicative move, an utterance unit core to DSA, individuals made in…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Severe Disabilities, Mild Disabilities, Dialogs (Language)