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Brooks, Jeffrey; Arnold, Noelle Witherspoon; Brooks, Melanie C. – Teachers College Record, 2013
Background/Context: In-school racial segregation, also called second-generation segregation, is a social dynamic that is manifest in different and complicated ways in schoolhouses across the United States. This study sought to investigate how building-level leadership facilitates or impedes the practice of racial equity in an urban high school,…
Descriptors: Instructional Leadership, Racial Bias, Racial Segregation, School Segregation
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Borman, Geoffrey; Dowling, Maritza – Teachers College Record, 2010
Background/Context: The Equality of Educational Opportunity study is widely recognized as one of the most important studies on schooling ever performed. The findings from the report have shaped the field of education, national education policies, and wider public and scholarly opinion regarding the contributions of schools and schooling to…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Replication (Evaluation), Grade 9, Academic Achievement
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Berends, Mark; Penaloza, Roberto V. – Teachers College Record, 2010
Background/Context: Although there has been progress in closing the test score gaps among student groups over past decades, that progress has stalled. Many researchers have speculated why the test score gaps closed between the early 1970s and the early 1990s, but only a few have been able to empirically study how changes in school factors and…
Descriptors: Scores, Achievement Gap, Mathematics Achievement, High School Seniors
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Stearns, Elizabeth – Teachers College Record, 2010
Background/Context: Perpetuation theory predicts that attending a racially segregated school paves the way for a lifetime of segregated experiences in neighborhoods, schools, and jobs. Research conducted in the 1970s and 1980s linked racial isolation in high schools with later racial isolation in many social settings among African-American…
Descriptors: African American Students, Neighborhoods, High Schools, Race
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Rumberger, Russell W.; Palardy, Gregory J. – Teachers College Record, 2005
The Coleman report, published 12 years after the Brown decision, confirmed that widespread school segregation in the United States created inequality of educational opportunity. This study examines whether racial and socioeconomic segregation, which is on the rise in the United States, is still contributing to the achievement differences among…
Descriptors: School Segregation, Socioeconomic Status, Racial Segregation, Homework