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Riegle-Crumb, Catherine; Peng, Menglu – Sociology of Education, 2021
Utilizing the High School Longitudinal Study, a nationally representative sample of U.S. high school students, this study investigates the factors that predict different beliefs about gendered math ability and the potential consequences for students' choices to enter gender-segregated science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) majors…
Descriptors: High School Students, Adolescents, Beliefs, Gender Issues
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Brown, Bailey A. – Sociology of Education, 2022
Expanded school-choice policies have weakened the traditional link between residence and school assignment. These policies have created new school options and new labor for families to manage and divide. Drawing on interviews with 90 mothers and 12 fathers of elementary-age children, I demonstrate that mothers across class, racial, and ethnic…
Descriptors: School Choice, Mothers, Fathers, Decision Making
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Candipan, Jennifer – Sociology of Education, 2020
School choice expansion in recent decades has weakened the strong link between neighborhoods and schools created under a strict residence-based school assignment system, decoupling residential and school enrollment decisions for some families. Recent work suggests that the neighborhood-school link is weakening the most in neighborhoods…
Descriptors: School Choice, Neighborhoods, Social Class, Disadvantaged
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Cheng, Albert; Peterson, Paul E. – Sociology of Education, 2021
For decades, social theorists have posited--and descriptive accounts have shown--that students isolated by both social class and ethnicity suffer extreme deprivations that limit the effectiveness of equal-opportunity interventions. Even educational programs that yield positive results for moderately disadvantaged students may not prove beneficial…
Descriptors: Educational Vouchers, Disadvantaged Youth, Urban Schools, Minority Group Students
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Wilkins, Amy C. – Sociology of Education, 2014
Race and class differences in academic and social integration matter for educational success, social mobility, and personal well-being. In this article, I use interview data with students attending predominantly white four-year research universities to investigate the integration experiences of black and first-generation white men. I examine each…
Descriptors: Racial Factors, Age Differences, Social Class, Social Influences
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Riegle-Crumb, Catherine; Grodsky, Eric – Sociology of Education, 2010
Despite increases in the representation of African American and Hispanic youth in advanced math courses in high school over the past two decades, recent national reports indicate that substantial inequality in achievement remains. These inequalities can temper one's optimism about the degree to which the United States has made real progress toward…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Calculus, Low Income Groups, Racial Differences
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Morris, Edward W. – Sociology of Education, 2005
This article explores how teachers perceived and interacted with white students in a predominately racial/ethnic minority school in Texas. On the basis of ethnographic data, the author found that different teachers expressed different views of the family and class backgrounds of white students in this setting, which ranged from "middle…
Descriptors: Middle Class, White Students, Minority Group Children, Teacher Attitudes
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Mickelson, Roslyn Arlin – Sociology of Education, 2003
Argues that focusing on gender differences in educational outcomes without considering race and social class obscures gender achievement relationships. Draws on Pierre Bourdieu's theory of practice for its insights into the ways that structure and human agency generate social behavior. Presents hypotheses to explain the anomaly of women's…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Elementary Secondary Education, Females, Gender Issues
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Brown, Byron W.; Saks, Daniel H. – Sociology of Education, 1985
Findings include (1) poor and upper middle classes want to spend more on schools than the middle classes; (2) Blacks and ethnics of European stock want to spend more on schooling than other Americans; and (3) there is no difference in demands for school expenditures between Northern and Southern/Eastern European ethnics. (RM)
Descriptors: Educational Finance, Educational Research, Educational Sociology, Elementary Secondary Education
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Gamoran, Adam – Sociology of Education, 2001
Offers predictions about educational inequality over the next one hundred years. Foresees a continuation in the trend toward a decline in black-white racial inequality. Argues that educational inequality by socioeconomic background will persist at current levels throughout the next century. Bases these predictions on past trends. (CAJ)
Descriptors: Blacks, Cultural Differences, Educational Sociology, Elementary Secondary Education